Note: The instructions in this article apply to heating and cooling systems common in the United States and Canada. If you live in the EU and need to troubleshoot your thermostat, please check Manually control heating when Heat Link is disconnected before you begin troubleshooting.
Sometimes heating or cooling systems can behave strangely. For instance, you may notice your system is always on, it won’t turn on, it turns off and on repeatedly, or it makes strange noises. If so, there may be a power issue. In some cases, you may need to install a C wire (also called a common wire) or the Nest Power Connector to help deliver consistent power to your thermostat.
There are a number of other reasons why your heating and cooling system might be doing something unexpected.
1. Find the right troubleshooting steps
- Your system is acting strangely: If you see one of the issues listed below without seeing an error code on your Nest thermostat, continue to step 2 to troubleshoot.
- Your system is making strange noises: chattering, stuttering, clicking or thumping ‒ this can be caused by your system turning on and off rapidly
- Heating or cooling is always on, and won’t turn off
- Heating or cooling repeatedly turns on and off in a short period
- You see a Delayed or Starts in message on your Nest thermostat’s screen (for example: “Heating is delayed for 2:30 mins”)
- The system fan is always running or won’t turn on
- The system fan turns on and off repeatedly in a short period
- You see an error code on your thermostat or in the app: If your thermostat shows an error code that begins with a letter followed by a number (like N80, W4, or E73), go to Troubleshooting Nest thermostat error codes.
- Your system cools when it’s supposed to heat, or heats when you want cooling:
Go to Troubleshoot when your heat pump heats when it’s supposed to cool. - Your thermostat temperature changes unexpectedly: If your thermostat automatically sets itself to a temperature that you don’t want, you may have an issue with the temperature schedule. Go to the article about Nest thermostat temperature schedules to learn how it works and how to make changes if needed.
- Your thermostat switches to and from Eco Temperature unexpectedly:
- Your thermostat switches to Eco even though you’re home.
- Your thermostat stays in Eco even if you’re home.
- Your thermostat takes a long time to switch to and from Eco.
- Other symptoms: If you’re experiencing a heating or cooling issue that isn’t included above, visit Google support and try searching our support site for your issue.