Usayizi we-app uyingxenye ebalulekile yekhwalithi yobuchwepheshe engaphazamisa ukufakwa kwe-app yakho nama-metric akho okukhipha. I-Google Play iphinda ibe nemikhawulo yosayizi nokuqukethwe okunamandla, okufana namamojuli esakhi namaphekhi okuqukethwe. Le ndaba ifaka imikhawulo yosayizi we-Google Play futhi ichaza ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-Play Console yakho ukuqonda osayizi abahambisana ne-app yakho, ngakho-ke ungaqhubeka nokugcina usayizi we-app yakho ulungiselelwe ngendlela engakhonakala.
Ukuqonda usayizi we-app
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ngokuvamile uphinde uqonde ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani osayizi bokudawuniloda kwe-app yakho nokufakwa njengoba lokhu kungathinta impumelelo yokufakwa kwakho nokukhishwa ngokulandelana kanjalo. Nayi indlela osayizi bobabili abahluka ngayo komunye nomunye:
- Usayizi wokudawuniloda i-App: Usayizi we-app yakho abasebenzisi abawudawunilodayo ku-Google Play. Uma i-app inosayizi omkhulu wokudawuniloda, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukudawuniloda.
- Usayizi we-app edivayisini: Inani lesikhala elidingekayo ukuze kufakwe i-app yakho. Njengoba ama-app aminyaniswa uma adawunilodwa, ungenza osayizi bokufaka babe bakhulu kunosayizi bokudawuniloda. Uma i-app inosayizi omkhulu, isikhala esiningi siyadingeka kudivayisi yomsebenzisi ukuqedela ukufaka. Ngemuva kokuthi i-app ivuliwe, usayizi walo kudiski uyehluka kuye ngokusetshenziswa kwe-app.
Imikhawulo yosayizi omkhulu we-Google Play
Izinqwaba ze-app, amamojula ezakhi, namaphekhi wefa kungaphansi kwemikhawulo yosayizi ongezansi. Yonke imikhawulo yosayizi weGoogle Play isuselwa kusayizi ominyanisiwe wokudawuniloda, njengoba kubalwa iGoogle Play ngemva kokulayisha inqwaba ye-app yakho. Ungalinganisela eduze usayizi ngaphambi kokulayisha ku-Play Console usebenzisa ithuluzi lomugqa womyalo we-bundletool, elisebenzisa ukubalwa okufanayo (kodwa okungefana).
Okubalulekile: I-Google Play oncima ukugcina usayizi we-app yakho umncane futhi ulungiselelwe ngokungakhoneka ukusiza ama-metric akho okufaka Iningi lonjiniyela kumele lihlale nje ngaphansi kwale mikhawulo yosayizi.
|
Ingxenye ye-app |
Umkhawulo wosayizi wokudawunilodwa we-app |
|---|---|
|
Imojuli eyisisekelo |
200 MB |
|
Amamojula esikhathi angawodwana |
200 MB |
|
Amaphekhi okuqukethwe angawodwana |
1.5 GB |
|
Isamba sokungeziwe sawo wonke amamojula kanye namaphekhi okuqukethwe esikhathi sokufakwa |
4GB |
|
Isamba sokungeziwe sawo wonke amaphekhi okuqukethwe adilivwe kokudingeka kakhulu noma ukulandela okusheshayo |
4GB* |
* Onjiniyela abaku-Google Play Partner Program for Games bavunyelwe ukudiliva amaphekhi angeziwe okuqukethwe okungafika kokungu-6GB, okusho ukuthi isamba sakho sokungeziwe samaphekhi okuqukethwe sidilive okudingeka kakhulu futhi ukulandela okusheshayo ngu-10GB esikhundleni sika-4GB.
Ngokungeziwe kumikhawulo yosayizi efakwe kuhlu ngaphezulu, qaphela okulandelayo:
- Ama-app amakhulu kuno-1GB kumele aqondiswe kuhlobo oluncane lwe-SDK lwe-Android Lollipop (Ileveli ye-API engu-21) noma ngaphezulu.
- Inombolo enkulu enconyiwe yamamojula esakhi ngu-100 kuma-app aqondiswe kuhlobo elincane le-SDK le-Android Oreo (Ileveli ye-API engu-26) noma ngaphezulu. Inombolo enkulu yamamojula esakhi ngu-50 uma kuqondiswa kuhlobo oluphansi oluncane lwe-SDK.
- Ubukhulu benombolo yamaphekhi okuqukethwe enqwabeni yohlelo lokusebenza eyodwa ye-app ngu-100.
- Uma i-app yakho ingaphezulu kuka-200 MB ngosayizi, abasebenzisi abakuxhumo lwedatha yeselula bazobona ibhokisi elingavimbeli lapho befaka i-app ukusuka ku-Google Play ebazisa ngosayizi omkhulu we-app edivayisini yabo ye-Android.
- Ama-app asashicilela ngama-APK esikhundleni sezinqwaba ze-app angaphansi kwemikhawulo yosayizi befa le-APK (lokho ukuthi, usayizi omkhulu we-APK ongu-100MB) futhi hhayi imikhawulo yosayizi engaphezulu.
Buka ukudawunilodwa kwama-app akho nosayizi bokufaka
Ngemuva kokukhipha i-app yakho kuthrekhi yokukhiqizwa, nakhu lapho ungabona khona osayizi bakho bokudawunilodwa kwe-app nokufakwa:
- Vula i-Play Console bese uya ekhasini elithiUsayizi we-app (Ikhwalithi > Okubalulekile kwe-Android > Usayizi we-app).
- Phezulu kwesokudla sesikrini, ungahlunga idatha yekhasi Ngosayizi wokulanda i-App noma Usayizi we-App kudivayisi.
Ungakwazi ukuthola idatha elandelayo ekhasini elithi Usayizi wohlelo lokusebenza:
- Usayizi wokudawunilodwa kwe-app/Usayizi we-app edivayisini: Usayizi we-app yakho edivayisini yereferensi nobubanzi besayizi bayo kukho konke ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi.
- Usayizi wokudawunilodwa we-app/Usayizi we-app kudivayisi uma kuqhathaniswa nontanga: Usayizi we-app yakho unjani uma uqhathaniswa nowontanga yakho.
- Ukuze udale iqembu lontango langokwezifiso lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingu-8-12, chofoza okuthi Hlela iqembu lontanga.
- Usayizi wokudawuniloda we-app/Usayizi we-app kudivayisi: Indlela usayizi we-app yakho oshintshe ngayo nokuthi unjani uma uqhathaniswa nowontanga yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Eduzane napehzulu kwesokudla kweshadi, ungakhetha ibanga ledethi ofuna ukuyibuka nokuhlola ibhokisi lokumaka ukubonisa ibanga losayizi wakho we-app kukho konke ukulungiswa kwedivayisi.
- Amadivayisi asebenzayo ano-<2GB osele:: Amaphesenti abasebenzisi bakho abasebenzayo be-app abasalelwe isikhala sesitoreji sedivayisi esingaphansi kuka-2GB.
- Ukukhishwa kumadivayisi ano-<2GB osele: Isilinganiso sokukhishwa kumadivayisi asebenzayo asalelwe isikhala sesitorji esingaphansi kuka-2GB kuwo wonke amadivayisi asebenzayo.
Amanothi:
- Qaphela: Bonke osayizi bangukubalwa obuqokelwe abanye abasekelwe ekukhishweni kwakho kokukhiqiza kwakamuva kanye nokulungiselelwa kwedivayisi
ye-XXXHDPI ARMv8noma ukulungiselelwa okuseduze kakhulu okusekelwe kwedivayisi kwe-app yakho. - Amadivayisi asebenzayo ano-<2GB osele kanye nokukhishwa kumadivayisi ano-<2GB osele ama-metric abalwa kususelwa ekuphumeni okumaphakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-30 futhi aboniswa kuphela uma abhekwa njengasebenzayo ku-app yakho.
Buka izincazelo zosayizi
Uma ushicilela ama-app usebenzisa inqwaba ye-Android App, ungabuka ishadi elihlelwe ngekhodi yenguqulo yenqwaba. Futhi inokuhlukaniswa kokuthi ungakanani umehluko wezingxenye zesikhala ze-akhawunti yakho ye-app uma kuqhathaniswa nokudawunilodwa sekukonke kwe-app yakho noma usayizi wokufakwa wokukhishwa kwakho okuhlanu okudlule.
Ungasebenzisa lokhu kuhlukana ukuthola ukuthi iziphi izingxenye zohlelo lwakho lokusebenza ezithatha isikhala esiningi nokukhomba izindawo ongazithuthukisela isikhala. Ukuhlukaniswa kusekelwe ku-APK ekhiqizwe kunqwaba ye-app yakho yokulungiselelwa kwedivayisi yenkomba.
Izincazelo zibonisa idatha elandelayo:
- Ukuhlukaniswa kosayizi wokudawunilodwa we-app:
- Ikhodi/DEX: Yonke ikhodi ye-Java noma ye-Kotlin ku-app yakho ehlanganiselwe ukwenziwa ku-Android ngefomethi ye-DEX.
- Izinsiza: Izinsiza zifaka ithebula lezinsiza nezingxenye okungezona zekhodi zohlelo lwakho lokusebenza ku-res/ kuhla lwemibhalo, ezifana namayunithi ezinhlamvu noma izithombe.
- Amafa: Amafa angamanye amafayela uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza oluwasebenzisayo kumafa/kuhla lwemibhalo, njengamafayela womsindo noma amavidiyo.
- Amalabhulari womdabu: Ikhodi yomdabu ku-libs/ uhla lwemibhalo lohlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuba yinoma iyiphi ikhodi engeyona i-Java noma i-Kotlin.
- Okunye: Amanye amafayela kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
- Usayizi wohlelo lokusebenza lwedivayisi lubonisa ngokwengeziwe:
- Amalabhulari womdabu athathiwe: Uma amalabhulari womdabu ecindezelwa ku-APK, kumele akhishelwe kusitoreji sasendaweni ukuze aqalise uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
- I-DEX Elungiselelwe: Ikhodi ye-DEX iguqulelwe kwikhodi yomdabu isikhathi sokusebenza se-Android sokusebenza.