Yabelana ngezinqwaba zohlelo lokusebenza nama-APK ngaphakathi

Kusukela ngo-Agasti 2021, ama-app amasha kudingeka ashicilelwe Ngenqwaba ye-app ye-Android ku-Google Play. Ama-app amakhulu kuno-2000MB zingasebenzisa Ukudilivwa Kwempahla ye-Play noma Ukudilivwa Kwesakhi Se-Play.

Kusukela ngomhla ka-30 Juni 2023, i-Google Play ayisasekeli izibuyekezo ze-app ye-TV isebenzisa ama-APK. Zonke izibuyekezo ze-app ye-TV kufanele zishicilelwe Ngenqwaba yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android (i-AAB).

Ukuze wazi okwengeziwe, funda Ikusasa Lezinqwaba Zohlelo Lokusebenza lwe-Android lilapha, Kubhulogi Kanjiniyela we-Android.

Ngokwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app, ungabelana ngokushesha Ngenqwaba ye-App ye-Android nethimba lakho langaphakathi kanye nabahloli ngokulayisha inqwaba ye-app noma i-APK ekhasini lokulayisha lokwabelana le-app langaphakathi kanye nokukhiqiza ilinki. Lapho wabelana nge-app ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukukhawulela ukufinyelela ezinhlwini zama-imeyili kuphela noma uvumele noma ngubani owabelana naye ngale linki ukuthi adawunilode.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale

Ngaphambi kokulayisha amafayela ekwabelaneni uhlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi, nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekile okumele uzazi:

• Uma unemvume yokuthi Khipha ama-app ekulandeleleni ukuhlola, ugunyaziwe ukulayisha inqwaba yama-app nama-APK ukuze abiwe ngaphakathi ngokuzenzakalela.
• Amakhodi ohlobo awadingi ukuba masha noma ahluke, futhi ungaphinde usebenzise amakhodi ezinhlobo mayelana nezinqwaba ze-app noma ama-APK owabelanayo.
• Ungalayisha uphinde wabelane ngenqwaba yama-app noma yama-APK angasuswa iphutha.
• Ama-artifact alayishiwe wokwabelana nge-app yangaphakathi awaboniswanga kusihloli senqwaba ye-app yakho, futhi ngeke afakwe kokukhishwayo ekuhloleni noma kumathrekhi omkhiqizo.
• Ama-artifact alayishiwe wokwabelana ngohlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi ngeke asayindwe nganoma yimuphi ukhiye, futhi akadingi ukusayindwa ngomkhiqizo noma ngokulayisha ukhiye. Aphinda asayindwe ngokuzenzakalela ngokhiye wokwabelana wangaphakathi wohlelo lokusebenza, odalelwe ngokuzenzakalela uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nge-Google.
• Ungabelana ngesixhumanisi sokwabelana sohlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi nabasebenzisi abaningi ngendlela ofuna ngayo, kodwa iningi labasebenzisi abangu-100 lizokwazi ukulanda uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lusebenzisa isixhumanisi.
• Amalinki okudawuniloda aphelelwa isikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-60 ngemva kwelanga lokulayisha.

Layisha futhi wabelane ngezinhlelo zokusebenza

Layisha futhi wabelane ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlola

1. Ngemuva kokuthi ungene ngemvume ku-akhawunti ye-Google engezwe njengomlayishi ogunyaziwe, vakashela ikhasi lokulayisha lokwabelana kohlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi.
2. Khetha okuthi Layisha.
3. Thayipha igama lohlobo ukuze lisize wena nabahloli bakho ukubona i-app, noma sebenzisa igama lohlobo olunikeziwe kusukela kwinqwaba yama-app akho noma ama-APK.
4. Khetha okuthi Qinisekisa ukulayisha.
5. Eceleni kwenqwaba ye-app elayishiwe noma kwe-APK, chofoza isithonjana sekhophi ukuze ukopishe i-URL ye-app ebhodini lakho lokunamathisela.
6. Yabelana ngelinki yokudawuniloda nabahloli bakho.

Engeza abalayishi abagunyaziwe nabahloli

Engeza abalayishi abagunyaziwe

Inketho 1: Dala uhlu olusha lwabalayishi abagunyaziwe

1. Vula i-Play Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu ekwesokunxele khetha okuthi Khulula Ukusetha Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Kuthebhu ethi Abalayishi nabahloli, skrola esigabeni esithi “Phatha abahloli” bese ukhetha okuthi Sungula uhlu lwe-imeyili.
5. Thayipha igama ukuze ukhombe uhlu lwakho lwabalayishayo.
   • Ungasebenzisa uhlu olufanayo lokuhlolwa okuzayo kunoma iyiphi i-app yakho.
6. Faka amakheli e-imeyili ahlukaniswe ngokhefana noma khetha okuthi Layisha ifayela le-CSV. Uma usebenzisa ifayela le-CSV, faka ikheli le-imeyili ngalinye emgqeni walo ngaphandle kokhefana.
   • Uma ulayisha ifayela le-CSV ngemva kokuthayipha kumakheli e-imeyili, lizokhipha noma imaphi amakheli e-imeyili owafakile.
   • Abalayishile abagunyaziwe asikho isidingo sokuthi babe abasebenzisi be-akhawunti yakho ye-Play Console.
7. Khetha okuthi Londoloza izinguquko.
8. Khetha ibhokisi lokuthikha eduze kwegama lohlu ofuna ukulisebenzisa.

Inothi: Uma usungula uhlu lwamakheli e-imeyili, ungaphinda usebenzise uhlu olufanayo uma ufaka abalayishi abagunyaziwe, abadawunilodayo, nabahloli bamathrekhi okuhlola ku-akhawunti yakho kanjiniyela weGoogle Play.

Inketho 2: Sebenzisa uhlu olukhona lwabalayishi abagunyaziwe

1. Vula i-Play Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha okuthi Ukukhishwa > Ukuhlola kwangaphakathi > Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Kuthebhu ethi Abalayishi nabahloli skrola esigabeni esithi “Phatha abalayishi” bese ukhetha ibhokisi lokuhlola eduze kwegama lohlu ofuna ukulusebenzisa.

Engeza abahloli abagunyaziwe

Okubalulekile: Ngemva kokufaka abahloli abagunyaziwe, nikeza abahloli bakho imiyalelo yokuthi bangakuvula kanjani ukwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app.

Inketho 1: Yenza uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lutholakale kunoma ubani onesixhumanisi

1. Vula i-Play Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha okuthi Ukukhishwa > Ukuhlola kwangaphakathi > Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Kuthebhu ethi Abalayishi nabahloli, skrola uye esigabeni esithi "Phatha abahloli" bese uhlola ukuthi okukhethwa kukho okuthi "Noma ngubani owabelane naye ilinki angaladawuniloda" kukhethiwe (kufanele kukhethwe ngokuzenzakalelayo).

Okukhethwa kukho 2: Sungula uhlu olusha lwabahloli abagunyaziwe

1. Ngena ngemvume kuPlay Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesobunxele, khetha okuthi Khulula > Isethaphu > Ukwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app > Uhlu lwe-imeyili.
4. Khetha ithebhu ethi "Abahloli Abagunyaziwe."
5. Ngaphansi kokuthi "Ukutholakala kwelinki," khetha uhlu lwe-imeyili.
6. Chofoza okuthi Sungula uhlu.
7. Thayipha igama ukuze ukhombe uhlu lwakho lwabahloli. Ungasebenzisa uhlu olufanayo lokuhlolwa okuzayo kunoma iyiphi i-app yakho.
8. Faka ikheli le-imeyili elihlukaniswe ngokhefana noma chofoza okuthi Layisha ifayela leCSV elisha. Uma usebenzisa ifayela le-CSV, faka ikheli le-imeyili ngalinye emgqeni walo ngaphandle kokhefana.
   • Inothi: Uma ulayisha ifayela le-CSV ngemva kokuthayipha emakhelini e-imeyili, lizokhipha noma imaphi amakheli e-imeyili owafakile
9. Chofoza okuthi Londoloza.
10. Khetha ibhokisi lokuthikha eduze kwegama lohlu ofuna ukulisebenzisa.

Inothi: Uma usungula uhlu lwamakheli e-imeyili, ungaphinda usebenzise uhlu olufanayo uma ufaka abalayishi abagunyaziwe, abadawunilodayo, nabahloli bamathrekhi okuhlola ku-akhawunti yakho kanjiniyela weGoogle Play.

1. Vula i-Play Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha okuthi Ukukhishwa > Ukuhlola kwangaphakathi > Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Khetha ithebhu ethi Izinhlu ze-imeyili.
5. Eduze kokuthi “Abadawunilodayo,” khetha okuthi Sungula uhlu lwe-imeyili.
6. Thayipha igama ukuze ubone uhlu lwakho lwabahloli.
   • Ungasebenzisa uhlu olufanayo lokuhlolwa okuzayo kunoma iyiphi i-app yakho.
7. Faka amakheli e-imeyili ahlukaniswe ngokhefana noma khetha okuthi Layisha ifayela le-CSV. Uma usebenzisa ifayela le-CSV, faka ikheli le-imeyili ngalinye emgqeni walo ngaphandle kokhefana.
   • Uma ulayisha ifayela le-CSV ngemva kokuthayipha kumakheli e-imeyili, lizokhipha noma imaphi amakheli e-imeyili owafakile.
   • Abalayishile abagunyaziwe asikho isidingo sokuthi babe abasebenzisi be-akhawunti yakho yePlay Console.
8. Khetha okuthi Londoloza izinguquko.
9. Khetha ibhokisi lokuthikha eduze kwegama lohlu ofuna ukulisebenzisa.

Inothi: Uma usungula uhlu lwamakheli e-imeyili, ungaphinda usebenzise uhlu olufanayo uma ufaka abalayishi abagunyaziwe, abadawunilodayo, nabahloli bamathrekhi okuhlola ku-akhawunti yakho kanjiniyela weGoogle Play.

Inketho 3: Sebenzisa uhlu olukhona lwabahloli abagunyaziwe

1. Vula iPlay Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha okuthi Ukukhishwa > Ukuhlola kwangaphakathi > Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Khetha ithebhu ethi Izinhlu ze-imeyili.
5. Eduze kokuthi “Abadawunilodayo,” khetha ibhokisi lokuhlola eduze kwegama lohlu ofuna ukulisebenzisa.

Abahloli abagunyaziwe bavula kanjani ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi

Ngaphambi kokuthi abahloli abagunyaziwe badawunilode ama-app besebenzisa ukwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app, kudingeka bavule ukwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app ku-app yabo yeGoogle Play Store.

1. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Google Play Store.
2. Thepha Imenyu > Amasethingi.
3. Kusigaba sokuthi "Mayelana", thepha uhlobo lwe-Google Play Store izikhathi eziyi-7.
4. Ngemuva kokuthi isethingi yokwabelana yangaphakathi ne-app sivele, thepha iswishi ukuze uvule ukwabelana kohlelo lokusebenza kwangaphakathi.
5. Thepha okuthi Vula.

Landa izitifiketi

Ukuze usebenzise amasevisi abo, abanye abahlinzeki be-API bacela isitifiketi ukuze babhangqe negama lephakheji lohlelo lokusebenza. Ngemuva kokulayisha inqwaba ye-app noma ye-APK ekhasini langaphakathi lokulayisha lokwabelana nge-app okokuqala ngqa, i-Play Console ikhiqiza isitifiketi esisetshenziselwa ukulayishwa kwakho ngakunye kwaleyo app. Yonke i-APK ishiywe kabusha ngalesi sitifiketi sokuhlola, ngokungakhathaleki ukuthi usebenzise siphi isitifiketi ukusayina i-app yakho.

Ukuze udawunilode isitifiketi sakho sokuhlola:

1. Vula i-Play Console.
2. Khetha i-app.
3. Kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha okuthi Ukukhishwa > Ukuhlola kwangaphakathi > Ukwabelana kwe-app kwangaphakathi.
4. Kuthebhu Yabalayishi nabahloli, skrola uye esigabeni esithi "Isitifiketi sokuhlola kwangaphakathi".
5. Khetha okuthi Dawuniloda isitifiketi.
   • Uma udinga izigxivizo zeminwe zesitifiketi ezingazodwa, chofoza isithonjana sokukopisha eduze kohlobo lwesitifiketi ukuze usikopishele ebhodini lakho lokunamathisela.

Xazulula izinkinga

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga uma usebenzisa ukwabelana kwangaphakathi kwe-app, nazi izindlela ezimbalwa zokuzilungisa:

Umsebenzisi akasiye umhloli wokwabelana wohlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi

Uma abahloli bakho banezinkinga zokulanda uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwangaphakathi, yenza isiqinisekiso sokuthi uzingeze njengomhloli ogunyaziwe noma wenze uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu onesixhumanisi.

Uhlelo lokusebenza lutholakalela abahloli

Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lungatholakaleli umsebenzisi ku-Google Play, ngeke aze akwazi ukulilanda asebenzisa ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza kwangaphakathi. Ukuze abahloli bakwazi ukudawuniloda i-app yakho yangaphakathi, kudingeka babe nokufinyelela ohlwini olusesitolo lwe-app kuGoogle Play.

Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani uhlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi lungeke lutholakalele umsebenzisi ukuze alulande:

• Uhlelo lokusebenza alusatshalaliswa ezweni lomsebenzisi.
• Uhlelo lokusebenza alushicilelwe ekukhiqizweni, noma lushicilelwa kuphela kuthrekhi yokuhlola umsebenzisi anganakho ukufinyelela kuyo.

Inombolo enkulu yabahloli abalande uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza

Uma wabelana ngohlelo lokusebenza lwangaphakathi lwesixhumanisi sokwabelana nabasebenzisi abaningi, ungafika kunombolo enkulu yabasebenzisi (100) abangalanda uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza ngesixhumanisi esisodwa.

Ukuze wabelane nge-app yakho nabasebenzisi abengeziwe usebenzisa ilinki, layisha inqwaba ye-app noma ye-APK efanayo, uzobe usuthola ilinki entsha yokudawuniloda. Kungafika kubasebenzisi abayi-100 abangadawuniloda i-app yakho ngelinki ngayinye ehlukile.

Isixhumanisi sokulanda siphelelwe isikhathi

Uma ilinki yokudawuniloda i-app yakho yangaphakathi iphelelwa yisikhathi, layisha inqwaba ye-app noma ye-APK efanayo futhi ukuze uthole ilinki entsha.