Isigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha ye-Google Play sinikeza onjiniyela ngendlela esobala yokubonisa abasebenzisi ukuthi bayiqoqa, babelane, futhi bayivikele kanjani idatha yomsebenzisi, ngaphambi kokuthi abasebenzisi bafake i-app. Onjiniyela kudingeka ukuthi basitshele mayelana nezinqubo zabo zobumfihlo nezokuphepha kwama-app abo ngokugcwalisa ifomu eliku-Play Console. Lolu lwazi lube seluboniswa ekulondolozweni kohlu lwe-app yakho ku-Google Play.
Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukubuka konke kwezimfuneko Zefomu lokuphepha kwedatha, isiqondiso sokugcwalisa ifomu, nolwazi mayelana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko zakamuva noma ezizayo.
Buka konke
Isigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha ku-Google Play siyindlela elula yokuthi usize abantu baqonde ukuthi iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwa noma eyabiwa yi-app yakho, nokubonisa imfihlo yokhiye wakho we-app nemikhuba yokuphepha. Lolu lwazi lusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluningi uma bethatha isinqumo sokuthi yimaphi ama-app abazowafaka.
Bonke onjiniyela kumele babike ukuthi bayiqoqa futhi bayiphathe kanjani idatha yomsebenzisi kuma-app abawashicilela ku-Google Play, futhi banikeze imininingwane yokuthi bayivikela kanjani le datha ngemikhuba yokuphepha njengokubethela. Lokhu kuhlanganisa nedatha eqoqwe futhi yaphathwa nganoma yimaphi amalabhulari wezinkampani ezingahlangene ngqo noma ama-SDK asetshenziswe kuma-app wabo. Ungase ufune ukubhekisela kulwazi lokuphepha Kwedatha olushicilelwe lwabahlinzeki bakho be-SDK ukuze uthole imininingwane. Hlola Inkomba ye-Google Play SDK ukuze ubone uma umhlinzeki ekunikeze ilinki eya kumhlahlandlela wakhe.
Unganikeza lolu lwazi Ngefomu lokuphepha kwedatha ekhasini Lokuqukethwe kwe-app (Inqubomgomo > Okuqukethwe kwe-App) ku-Play Console. Ngemuva kokuthi ugcwalise futhi uthumele ifomu lokuphepha Kwedatha, i-Google Play ibuyekeza ulwazi olunikezayo njengengxenye yenqubo yokubuyekeza i-app. Lizobe seliboniswa ohlwini lwakho lokusesitolo ukusiza abasebenzisi be-Google Play baqonde ukuthi uyiqoqa futhi wabelane kanjani ngedatha ngaphambi kokuthi badawunilode i-app yakho.
Wena wedwa uhlala unesibopho sokwenza izimemezelo eziphelele nezinembile ku-app yohlu lwakho lokusesitolo ku-Google Play. I-Google Play ibuyekeza ama-app kuzo zonke izimfuneko zenqubomgomo; noma kunjalo asikwazi ukwenza izinqumo egameni lonjiniyela lokuthi bayiphatha kanjani idatha yomsebenzisi. Nguwe kuphela onalo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ugcwalise ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha. Lapho i-Google iqaphela ukungavumelani phakathi kokuziphatha kwe-app yakho nesimemezelo sakho, singathatha isenzo esifanele, kuhlanganise nesenzo sokuphoqelela.
Ungakwazi ukunweba isigaba esingezansi ukuze ubone ukuthi uhlu lwakho lokusesitolo lubukeka kanjani kubasebenzisi be-Google Play, futhi izaziso nezibuyekezo abasebenzisi bangase babone uma wenza izinguquko ezithile Esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha ye-app yakho.
Lokho abasebenzisi abazokubona uma i-app yakho yabelana ngedatha yomsebenzisiQaphela: Izithombe ziyizibonelo futhi zingashintsha
Abasebenzisi bazobona ulwazi olulandelayo uma i-app yakho ingaqoqi noma ingabelani nganoma iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi nezinye izinkampani noma izinhlangano:
Abasebenzisi bazobona ulwazi olulandelayo uma i-app yakho ingabelani nganoma iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi nezinye izinkampani noma izinhlangano:
Qaphela: Izithombe ziyizibonelo futhi zingashintsha
Yibaphi onjiniyela abadinga ukugcwalisa Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console?
Bonke onjiniyela abane-app eshicilelwe ku-Google Play kumelwe bagcwalise Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha, kuhlanganise nama-app akumathrekhi wangaphakathi, avaliwe, avulekile noma wokuhlola womkhiqizo. Lokhu kuphinda kusebenze kuma-app anikezwe ngaphambilini nalayishwe ngaphambilini ezibuyekezwa nge-Google Play.
Ama-app asebenzayo ekulandeleleni ukuhlola kwangaphakathi akhululiwe ekufakweni esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha. Ama-app asebenza ngokukhethekile kule threkhi awadingeki ukuthi aqedele Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha.
Ngisho nonjiniyela abanama-app angaqoqi idatha yomsebenzisi kufanele bagcwalise leli fomu futhi banikeze ilinki eya kwinqubomgomo yabo yobumfihlo. Kulokhu, ifomu eligcwalisiwe nenqubomgomo yobumfihlo ingakhombisa ukuthi ayikho idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwayo noma eyabiwayo.
Ama-app amasevisi esistimu kanye nayimfihlo awadingi ukugcwalisa Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha.
Nakuba ifomu lomhlaba lidingeka ku-app ngayinye echazwe kuleveli yephakheji ye-app, onjiniyela bangase bakhiphe ama-artifact amadala efomini lawo. Lokhu kuyasebenza kuma-artifact anethagethi esebenzayo ye-SdkVersion engaphansi kuka-21 lapho iningi lesisekelo sokufakwa komsebenzisi esisebenzayo se-app (90%+) likuma-artifact anethagethi esebenzayo engu-SdkVersion 21 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukwenza i-oda lakho lilunge
Ngaphambi kokuthi unikeze ulwazi lwesigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha ye-Google Play, sincoma ukuthi:
- Funda futhi uqonde izimfuneko zokugcwalisa Ifomu yokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console kanye nokugcwalisaNgenqubomgomo yethu Yedatha Yomsebenzisi.
- Qiniseka ukuthi ufake inqubomgomo yobumfihlo; lokhu kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha nokuthi ulwazi lwakho lokuphepha kwedatha liboniswe kubasebenzisi.
- Buyekeza indlela i-app eqoqa futhi eyabelana ngayo ngedatha yomsebenzisi kanye nezindlela zokuvikeleka ze-app yakho. Ngokukhethekile, hlola izimvume ezimenyezelwe ze-app yakho nama-API asetshenziswa i-app yakho.
- Ngaphezu kokubuyekeza ukuthi i-app yakho iqoqa futhi yabelana kanjani ngedatha yomsebenzisi, kufanele uphinde ubuyekeze ukuthi ikhodi yenkampani yangaphandle (efana namalabhulari wenkampani engahlangene ngqo noma ama-SDK) eku-app yakho iyiqoqa futhi yabelana kanjani ngedatha enjalo. Kuyisibopho sakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi noma iyiphi ikhodi enjalo esetshenziswe ku-app yakho ithobelana nezinqubomgomo zohlelo lonjiniyela we-Google Play. Kufanele ubonise ukuqoqwa kwedatha noma ukwabiwa okwenziwe ngekhodi yenkampani yangaphandle kwifomu lokuphepha kwedatha ye-app yakho.
- Buka ividiyo yesiqondiso Yefomu yokuphepha kwedatha ye-Google Play PolicyBytes ngezansi, ekuyisa kuzo zonke izinsiza nezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ugcwalise Ifomu yokuphepha kwedatha.
Le vidiyo ikuhambisa kuzo zonke izinsiza nezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ugcwalise Ifomu yokuphepha kwedatha.
Google Play PolicyBytes - Data safety form walkthroughLokho onjiniyela abadinga ukukudalula Efomini yokuphepha kwedatha
Lesi sigaba sichaza ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi okudingeka ukuthi ulidalule efomini yokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console, futhi sibonisa izinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi nezinjongo ongazikhetha.
Lokho onjiniyela abadinga ukukumemezela kuzo zonke izinhlobo zedatha
Chofoza ezigabeni ezingezansi ukuze uzinwebe noma uzigoqe.
Iqoqo lemininingwane"Ukuqoqa" kusho ukudlulisa imininingwane evela ku-app yakho ekudivayisi yomsebenzisi. Sicela uqaphele imihlahlandlela elandelayo:
- Amalabhulari nama-SDK: Lokhu kuhlanganisa idatha yomsebenzisi edluliselwe ivela kwi-app yakho ngamalabhulari kanye/noma ama-SDK asetshenziswa kwi-app yakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idatha idluliselwa kuwe yini noma kwiseva yenkampanni yangaphandle.
- I-Webview: Kubandakanya idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwe ku-webview evulwe kusuka kwi-app yakho, uma i-app yakho ilawula ikhodi/indlela yokuziphatha ethunyelwa ngaleyo webview.
- Awudingi ukuveza ukuqoqwa kwedatha evela ku-webview lapho abasebenzisi bezulazula khona kwiwebhu evulekile.
- Ukucubungula kwesikhashana: Idatha yomsebenzisi edluliselwe kudivayisi ecutshungulwa ngokungaguquki idinga ukufakwa empendulweni yefomu yakho, kodwa uma ihlangabezana nesimiso esingezansi, ngeke ivezwe esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha ye-app yakho ku-Google Play Store.
- Ukucubungula idatha “yesikhashana” kusho ukuyifinyelela nokuyisebenzisa kuyilapho idatha igcinwe kuphela kwinkumbulo futhi igcinwa isikhathi esingaphezu kokudingekile ukuze kusetshenziswe isicelo esithile ngesikhathi sangempela.
- Ngokwesibonelo, i-app yesimo sezulu edlulisela indawo yomsebenzisi kudivayisi ukuze ilande isimo sezulu samanje endaweni yomsebenzisi kodwa isebenzisa idatha yendawo kuphela esenkumbulweni futhi ayigcini leyo datha uma isicelo sesigcwalisekile, ingaphatha ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwesikhashana kwendawo njengokwedlulele. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa idatha ukwakha amaphrofayela okukhangisa noma amanye amaphrofayela abasebenzisi angeke kuthathwe njengesikhashana futhi kufanele kumenyezelwe njengokuqoqwa noma ukwabelana ngezinjongo ezifanele.
- Idatha ye-pseudonymous: Idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwe ngokwe-pseudonymous kufanele iveze ulwazi. Ngokwesibonelo, idatha engahlanganiswa kabusha ngokufanele nomsebenzisi kufanele ivezwe.
Akukho kuhlelo lokuqoqwa kwedatha
Izigameko ezilandelayo zokusebenzisa azidingi ukuveza ulwazi njengeziqoqiwe:
- Ukufinyelela/ukucubungula kudivayisi: Idatha yomsebenzisi efinyelelwe i-app yakho ecutshungulwa kuphela endaweni kudivayisi yomsebenzisi futhi engathunyelwanga idivayisi ayidingi ukuveza ulwazi.
- Ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni: Idatha yomsebenzisi ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwedivayisi, kodwa engafundeki kuwe noma omunye umuntu ngaphandle komthumeli nomamukeli njengomphumela wokubethela ngasemaphethelweni akudingeki ukuthi ivezwe ulwazi.
- Idatha ebethelwe akumele ifundwe yinoma yiliphi ibhizinisi elingumlamuli, kuhlanganise nonjiniyela, futhi umthumeli nomamukeli kuphela abangaba nokhiye abadingekayo.
"Ukwabelana" kusho ukudlulisela phambili imininingwane yomsebenzisi eqoqwe ku-app yakho enhlanganweni eseceleni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa idatha yomsebenzisi edluliselwe:
- Ngaphandle kwedivayisi, njengokudlulisela kweseva kuya kwiseva. Ngokwesibonelo, uma udlulisa idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwe kusukela kwi-app yakho kusuka kuseva yakho ukuya kwiseva yenkampani yangaphandle.
- Ukudlulisela kudivayisi kwenye i-app. Ukudlulisela idatha yomsebenzisi kusukela kwi-app yakho ukuya kwenye i-app kudivayisi ngokuqondile. Kulesi simo, kufanele uveze ukwabiwa kwedatha ezimemezelweni zesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha yakho ngisho noma i-app yakho ingadlulisi idatha kusuka kudivayisi yomsebenzisi.
- Kusukela kumalabhulari we-app yakho nama-SDK. Ukudlulisela idatha eqoqwe kusuka ku-app yakho evela kudivayisi yomsebenzisi ukuya ngokuqondile kwinkampani yangaphandle ngamalabhulari kanye/noma ama-SDK afakiwe ku-app yakho.
- Kusuka ku-webview evulwe nge-app yakho. Ukudlulisela idatha yomsebenzisi enkampanini yangaphandle nge-webview evulwe kusuka ku-app yakho, uma i-app yakho ilawula ikhodi/indlela yokuziphatha ethunyelwe ngaleyo webview.
- Awudingi ukuveza ulwazi lokwabiwa kwedatha kusuka ku-webview lapho abasebenzisi bezulazula khona kwiwebhu evulekile.
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuthunyelwe kwemininingwane akudingeki ukuba zidalulwe ngokuthi "ukwabelana":
- Abahlinzeki besevisi. Ukudlulisela imininingwane yomsebenzisi "kumhlinzeki wesevisi" oyicubungulayo enzela unjiniyela.
- Izinjongo zomthetho. Ukudlulisa idatha yomsebenzisi ngezinjongo ezithile zomthetho, njengokusabela kwisibopho somthetho noma izicelo zikahulumeni.
- Isenzo esiqaliswe ngumsebenzisi noma ukuveza ulwazi okuvelele nemvume yomsebenzisi. Ukudlulisela idatha yomsebenzisi enkampanini yangaphandle ngokususelwe kwisenzo esithile esiqaliswe ngumsebenzisi, lapho umsebenzisi elindele khona ukuthi idatha yabiwe, noma ngokususelwe ekuvezweni kolwazi oluvelele lwangaphakathi kwe-app nemvume ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ezichazwe Kwinqubomgomo yethu Yedatha Yomsebenzisi.
- Idatha yokwenziwa ingaziwa. Idlulisela idatha yomsebenzisi engaziwa ngokuphelele ukuze ingasakwazi ukuhambisana nomsebenzisi ngamunye.
Inkampani eyinhloko nenkampani engahlangene ngqo.
- "Inkampani eyinhloko" isho inhlangano eyinhloko enesibopho sokucubungula idatha eqoqwe i-app, okuyinhlangano evame ukushicilela i-app ku-Google Play futhi evela ohlwini lokusesitolo.
- Inhlangano eyinhloko inesibopho sokwenza kucace kubasebenzisi ukuthi iyiphi inhlangano enesibopho ngokuyinhloko sokucubungula idatha eqoqwe i-app.
- "Inhlangano eseceleni" isho noma iyiphi inhlangano ngaphandle kwenhlangano eyinhloko noma abahlinzeki bayo besevisi.
Ungadalula ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lwemininingwane eqoqwa yi-app yakho "ayiphoqiwe" noma "iyadingeka." "Okungaphoqiwe" kuhlanganisa ukukwazi ukukhetha ukungena noma ukukhetha ukuphuma ekuqoqweni kwemininingwane. Ngokwesibonelo, ungachaza uhlobo lwemininingwane "njengolungaphoqiwe" lapho khona umsebenzisi enamandla phezu kweqoqo lakhe futhi engasebenzisa i-app ngaphandle kokulunikeza; noma lapho umsebenzisi ekhetha ukuthi alunikeze mathupha lolu hlobo lwemininingwane. Uma ukusebenza okuyinhloko kwe-app yakho kudinga uhlobo lwemininingwane, kufanele uchaze leyo mininingwane ngokuthi "iyadingeka."
Ungachaza ukuthi i-app yakho iqoqa imininingwane ethile ngendlela engaphoqi kuphela uma bonke abasebenzisi – kungakhathaliseki idivayisi noma isifunda – bekhetha ngokuzithandela ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane, bekhetha ukuphuma, noma bekhetha ukungena ukuze kuqoqwe imininingwane.
Izibonelo zokuqoqwa kwedatha ongazikhethela zihlanganisa:
- I-app yemidiya ecela usuku lokuzalwa lomsebenzisi mayelana nokuxhumana kokumaketha, kodwa leyo mininingwane ayidingeki – umsebenzisi usengabhalisa ngaphandle kokunikeza lolo lwazi.
- Idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwa kuphela lapho umsebenzisi engena ngemvume lapho abasebenzisi benekhono lokuzibandakanya ne-app ngaphandle kokungena ngemvume.
Isigaba Sokuphepha Kwedatha siphinde sibe ithuba lakho lokuthi ubonise imikhuba yobumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwe-app kubasebenzisi bakho. Ngokwesibonelo, ungagqamisa ulwazi olulandelayo:
- Ukubethela kwezokuthutha: Idatha eqoqiwe noma eyabiwe i-app yakho kusetshenziswa ukubethela kwezokuthutha ukuvikela ukugeleza kwedatha yomsebenzisi kusuka kudivayisi yomsebenzisi wokugcina kuya kuseva.
- Amanye ama-app enzelwe ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi badlulisele idatha kwelinye isayithi noma isevisi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-app yokuthumela imilayezo ingase inikeze abasebenzisi inketho yokuthumela umlayezo we-SMS ngomhlinzeki wabo wesevisi weselula, ogcina izinqubo zokubethela ezihlukile. Lawa ma-app angamemezela Esigabeni sawo sokuphepha kwedatha ukuthi idatha idluliswa ngokuxhuma okuvikelekile uma nje esebenzisa izindinganiso zomkhakha ezingcono kakhulu ukubethela idatha ngokuphephile ngenkathi ihamba phakathi kwedivayisi yomsebenzisi neziphakeli ze-app.
- Isicelo sendlela yokusula: Ingabe i-app yakho inikeza indlela yokuthi abasebenzisi bacele ukusulwa kwedatha yabo?
Ama-app anezingane njengezethameli eziqondiwe kufanele alandele izimfuneko zenqubomgomo yemindeni ye-Google Play. Uma i-app yakho iwela kulesi sigaba futhi ubuyekeze ukuthobelana kwayo nezimfuneko zenqubomgomo yemindeni, ungakhetha ukubonisa ibheji esigabeni sakho sokuphepha kwedatha esisho ukuthi "Uzibophezele ekulandeleni Inqubomgomo Yemindeni ye-Google Play."
Ukuze ubonise ibheji, iya esigabeni esithi "Izindlela Zokuvikeleka" sefomu lakho lokuphepha Kwedatha bese uchofoza okuthi Iya kuzithameli eziqondisiwe nokuqukethwe ukuze ukhethe ukungena
Ungase ukhethe ukumemezela efomini lakho lokuphepha Ledatha ukuthi i-app yakho iqinisekiswe ngokuzimele ngokumelene nezinga lokuvikela lomhlaba wonke. Lesi isibuyekezo sokuzikhethela esithathwe futhi sakhokhelwa onjiniyela. Nge-MASA (Mobile Application Security Assessment) onjiniyela bangasebenza ngokuqondile Nelebhu Egunyaziwe Ye-Google ukuze ama-app wabo ahlolwe nge-MASVS ye-OWASP (Mobile Application Security Verification Standard). Izinhlangano zezinkampani eziseceleni ezenza ukubuyekezwa zenza kanjalo egameni likanjiniyela.
Uma ungathanda ukubamba iqhaza, ungaxhumana ne-Google Authorized Lab ngokuqondile ukuze uqalise inqubo yokuhlola. Uma ilebhu isiqinisekise ukuthi i-app yakho izanelisa zonke izimfuneko zokuvikeleka, ungakhetha ukubonisa ibheji Esigabeni sakho sokuphepha kwedatha esho ukuthi ukuqedile "Ukubuyekeza Kokuvikeleka Okuzimele."
Amalebhu agunyaziwe anendawo ekhethiwe emayelana nokuphepha kwe-app futhi anikezela ngamakhono okuhlola ukuvikeleka okuphelele kanye nolwazi. Lawa malebhu aphinde ahambisane ne-ISO 17025 noma yomkhakha ojwayelekile.. Uma uhlangabezana nale mfuneko futhi unentshisekelo yokuba uzakwethu welebhu, sicela ugcwalise futhi uthumele leli fomu nemininingwane yenkampani yakho.
Kubalulekile: Lokhu kubuyekezwa okuzimele kungenzeka akufakwanga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba nokuphelela kwezimemezelo zakho zokuphepha kwedatha. Ngisho noma usebenzisa amathuluzi wenkampani engahlangene ngqo ukuthola izilawuli zokuvikeleka ze-app yakho, uhlala unesibopho sokwenza izimemezelo eziphelele nezinembile kuhlu lokusesitolo lwe-app yakho ku-Google Play.
I-Unified Payments Interface (UPI) iyisistimu yokudlulisela imali ngokusheshayo, eyakhiwe yi-National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), inhlangano elawulwa yi-RBI. Uma njengamanje usebenzisa le ndlela yesistimu yokukhokha, ungakhetha ukudalula lokho Kufomu lokuphepha kwedatha. Uma unesithakazelo ekubambeni iqhaza noma unemibuzo, ungaxhumana ne-NCPI ngokuqondile ngendlela yokufaneleka ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-app yakho igunyazwe. Ama-app analokhu kugunyazwa angase afaneleke ukubonisa ibheji ohlwini lwawo e-Google Play Store aqinisekisa ukuthi i-NPCI iqinisekise ukusetshenziswa kwale app ye-UPI. Ibheji lizothi "Likhipha Izinkokhelo nge-UPI," futhi ngeke kubonakale kubasebenzisi ngaphandle uma ubonisa kanjani ngokukhetha ukungena ngaphakathi kwefomu lokuphepha kwemininingwane ku-Play Console. Ibheji libonakala kuphela kubasebenzisi be-Google Play abazinze e-India.
Izinhlobo nezinjongo zedatha
Chofoza ezigabeni ezingezansi ukuze uzinwebe noma uzigoqe.
Izinhlobo zedathaOnjiniyela bazocelwa ukuthi banikeze iqoqo, ukwabelana, nezinye izinqubo zebanga lezinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi, kanye nezinhloso ozisebenzisela leyo datha.
| Isigaba | Uhlobo lwedatha | Incazelo |
|
Indawo |
Indawo elinganiselwayo |
Indawo yomsebenzisi noma yedivayisi endaweni enkulu noma elingana namakhilomitha-skwele ama-3, njengedolobha umsebenzisi akulo, noma indawo enikezwe imvume ye-Android ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION. |
|
Indawo eqondile |
Indawo yomsebenzisi noma yedivayisi ngaphakathi kwendawo engaphansi kwamakhilomitha-skwele ama-3, njengendawo enikezwe imvume ye-Android ye-ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. | |
| Ulwazi lomuntu siqu | Igama | Indlela umsebenzisi abhekisela ngayo kuye ngokwakhe, njengegama lakhe lokuqala noma isibongo, noma isiteketiso. |
| Ikheli le-imeyili | Ikheli le-imeyili yomsebenzisi. | |
|
Ama-ID Omsebenzisi |
Izikhombi zihlobana nomuntu okhonjiwe. Isibonelo, i-ID ye-akhawunti, inombolo ye-akhawunti, noma igama le-akhawunti. | |
|
Ikheli |
Ikheli lomsebenzisi, njengekheli leposi noma lasekhaya. | |
|
Inombolo yefoni |
Inombolo yefoni yomsebenzisi. | |
|
Ubuhlanga nobuzwe |
Ulwazi olumayelana nohlanga lomsebenzisi noma ubuzwe. | |
|
Izinkolelo zezombusazwe noma zenkolo |
Ulwazi olumayelana nezinkolelo zomsebenzisi zezombusazwe noma zezenkolo. | |
|
Umumo ongokobulili |
Ulwazi olumayelana nomumo wezocansi womsebenzisi. | |
|
Olunye ulwazi |
Noma yiluphi olunye ulwazi lomuntu siqu olufana nosuku lokuzalwa, umazisi wezobulili, isimo sobuqhawe, njll. |
|
|
Ulwazi lwezezimali |
Ulwazi lokukhokha lomsebenzisi |
Ulwazi olumayelana nama-akhawunti wezezimali womsebenzisi njengenombolo yekhadi lesikweletu. |
|
Umlando wokuthenga |
Ulwazi olumayelana nokuthenga noma ukuthengiselana okwenziwe ngumsebenzisi. | |
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Umphumela wenhlolozikweletu |
Ulwazi olumayelana nomphumela wenhlolozikweletu womsebenzisi. | |
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Olunye ulwazi lwezezimali |
Noma yiluphi olunye ulwazi lwezezimali olufana nomholo womsebenzisi noma izikweletu. | |
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Ezempilo nokufaneleka |
Ulwazi lwezempilo |
Ulwazi olumayelana nempilo yomsebenzisi, njengamarekhodi ezokwelapha noma izimpawu. |
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Ulwazi lokufaneleka |
Ulwazi olumayelana nokufaneleka komsebenzisi, njengokuvivinya umzimba noma omunye umsebenzi womzimba. | |
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Imilayezo |
Ama-imeyili |
Ama-imeyili omsebenzisi kuhlanganise nolayini wesihloko se-imeyili, umthumeli, abamukeli, nokuqukethwe kwe-imeyili. |
|
I-SMS noma i-MMS |
Imilayezo yomsebenzisi kuhlanganise nomthumeli, abamukeli, nokuqukethwe komlayezo. | |
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Eminye imiyalezo engaphakathi kwe-app |
Noma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zemilayezo. Ngokwesibonelo, imilayezo esheshayo noma okuqukethwe kwengxoxo. | |
|
Izithombe namavidiyo |
Izithombe |
Izithombe zomsebenzisi. |
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Amavidiyo |
Amavidiyo omsebenzisi. | |
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Amafayela omsindo |
Ukurekhodwa kwezwi noma komsindo |
Izwi lomsebenzisi njengevoyisimeyili noma ukurekhodwa komsindo. |
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Amafayela womculo |
Amafayela omculo womsebenzisi. | |
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Amanye amafayela womsindo |
Noma yimaphi amanye amafayela womsindo owenziwe ngumsebenzisi noma ahlinzekwa ngumsebenzisi. | |
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Amafayela namadokhumenti |
Amafayela namadokhumenti |
Amafayela noma amadokhumenti womsebenzisi, noma ulwazi olumayelana namafayela akhe noma amadokhumenti anjengamagama efayela. |
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Ikhalenda |
Imicimbi yekhalenda |
Ulwazi olusuka kwikhalenda yomsebenzisi njengemicimbi, amanothi omcimbi, kanye nababekhona. |
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Oxhumana nabo |
Oxhumana nabo |
Ulwazi olumayelana nalabo umsebenzisi axhumana nabo njengamagama woxhumana nabo, umlando womlayezo, kanye nolwazi lwamagrafu omphakathi njengamagama abasebenzisi, isikhathi sokuxhumana, imvamisa yokuxhumana, ubude bokusebenzisana nomlando wekholi. |
|
Umsebenzi we-app |
Ukusebenzisana kwe-app |
Ulwazi olumayelana nendlela umsebenzisi asebenzisana ngayo ne-app. Ngokwesibonelo, inani lezikhathi abavakashela ngazo ikhasi noma izigaba abathepha kuzo. |
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Umlando wokusesha ngaphakathi kwe-app |
Ulwazi olumayelana nokuthi useshe ini umsebenzisi kwi-app yakho. | |
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Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe |
Ulwazi olumayelana nama-app afakwe kudivayisi yomsebenzisi. | |
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Okunye okuqukethwe okwenziwe umsebenzisi |
Noma ikuphi okunye okuqukethwe okwenziwe umsebenzisi okungekho lapha ohlwini, noma kwesinye isigaba. Ngokwesibonelo, imininingwane yomsebenzisi, amanothi, noma izimpendulo ezivulekile. | |
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Ezinye izenzo |
Noma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi womsebenzisi noma izenzo ezingaphakathi kwe-app ezingabaliwe lapha njengokudlala igeyimu, okuthandwayo, nezinketho zebhokisi. | |
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Ukuphequlula kwewebhu |
Umlando wokuphequlula iwebhu |
Ulwazi olumayelana namawebhusayithi avakashelwe umsebenzisi. |
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Ulwazi lwe-app nokusebenza |
Amalogu wokukhubazeka |
Idatha yelogu yokuphahlazeka evela kwi-app yakho. Isibonelo, inani lezikhathi lapho i-app yakho iphahlazeke khona, ukulandelela isitaki, noma olunye ulwazi oluqondile oluhlobene nokuphahlazeka. |
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Ukuxilonga |
Ulwazi mayelana nokusebenza kwe-app yakho. Isibonelo, impilo yebhethri, isikhathi sokulayisha, ukubambezeleka, ifreyimu, nanoma yikuphi ukuxilongwa kwezobuchwepheshe. | |
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Enye idatha yokusebenza kwe-app |
Noma iyiphi enye idatha yomsebenzi we-app engekho lapha ohlwini. | |
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Idivayisi noma amanye ama-ID |
Idivayisi noma amanye ama-ID |
Izihlonzi eziphathelene nedivayisi ngayinye, i-browser noma i-app. Ngokwesibonelo, inombolo ye-IMEI, ikheli le-MAC, i-ID yedivayisi ye-Widevine, ukufakwa kwe-Firebase, noma isihlonzi sesikhangiso. |
| Injongo yedatha | Incazelo | Isibonelo |
| Okwenziwa yi-app | Isetshenziselwa izici ezitholakala ku-app | Ngokwesibonelo ukunika amandla izici ze-app, noma ukugunyaza abasebenzisi. |
| Izibalo |
Kusetshenziselwe ukuqoqa idatha yokuthi abasebenzisi bayisebenzisa kanjani i-app noma ukuthi isebenza kanjani |
Ngokwesibonelo, ukubona ukuthi bangaki abasebenzisi abasebenzisa isici esithile, ukuqapha impilo ye-app, ukuxilonga nokulungisa iziphazamisi noma ukuphahlazeka, noma ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwesikhathi esizayo. |
| Ukuxhumana konjiniyela | Kusetshenziselwe ukuthumela izindaba noma izaziso mayelana ne-app noma unjiniyela. | Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthumela isaziso se-app ukwazisa abasebenzisi mayelana nesibuyekezo esibalulekile sokuvikela, noma ukwazisa abasebenzisi mayelana nezakhi ezintsha ze-app. |
| Ukukhangisa noma ukumaketha | Isetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukuqondisa izikhangiso noma ukuxhumana kwezokumaketha, noma ukulinganisa ukusebenza kwesikhangiso. | Ngokwesibonelo, ukubonisa izikhangiso ku-app yakho, ukuthumela izaziso ze-app zokukhuthaza eminye imikhiqizo noma amasevisi, noma ukwaba idatha nabalingani bokukhangisa. |
| Ukugwema ukukhwabanisa, ukuvikeleka, nokuthobela |
Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa, ukuphepha, noma ukuthobelana nemithetho. |
Isibonelo, ukuqapha imizamo yokungena ngemvume ehlulekile ukukhomba ukuthi kungenzeka yini inkohliso. |
| Ukwenza ngokwezifiso | Kusetshenziselwe ukwenza ngezifiso i-app yakho, njengokukhombisa okuqukethwe okunconyiwe noma iziphakamiso. |
Ngokwesibonelo, ukuphakamisa uhlu lokudlalayo ngokusekelwe emikhubenni yokulalela yomsebenzisi, noma ukuletha izindaba zendawo ngokusekelwe endaweni yomsebenzisi. |
| Ukuphathwa kwe-akhawunti | Isetshenziselwa ukusetha noma ukuphatha i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi nonjiniyela. | Ngokwesibonelo, ukunika amandla abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe ama-akhawunti noma bengeze ulwazi ku-akhawunti unjiniyela ayihlinzekayo ukuze isetshenziswe kuwo wonke amasevisi wayo, ukungena ngemvume ku-app yakho, noma ukuqinisekisa imininingwane yabo. |
Ukugcwalisa ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console
Ungasitshela mayelana nezinqubo zobumfihlo nezokuphepha ze-app yakho efomini Lokuphepha kwedatha ekhasini Lokuqukethwe yi-app ku-Play Console.
Buka konke
Kokuqala, uzobuzwa ukuthi ingabe i-app yakho iqoqa noma yabelala ngezinhlobo ezithile zedatha yomsebenzisi. Lapha kulapho usazisa khona ukuthi ingabe i-app yakho iqoqa noma yabelana ngezinye izinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi edingekayo. Uma kunjalo, uzobuzwa imibuzo ngemikhuba yakho yobumfihlo nokuphepha. Uma ungaqiniseki nganoma yimuphi wale mibuzo, ungakwazi ukulondoloza ifomu lakho njengokusalungiswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi bese ubuyela kulo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Okulandelayo, uzophendula imibuzo ethile ngohlobo ngalunye lwedatha yomsebenzisi Uma i-app iqoqa noma yabelana ngezinye izinhlobo zedayha yomsebenzisi ezidingekayo, uzocelwa ukuthi uzikhethe. Ngohlobo ngalunye ledatha, uzobuzwa imibuzo ngendlela idatha esetshenziswa futhi iphathwe ngayo.
Ngaphambi kokuhambisa, uzobona ukuhlola kuqala kokuzoboniswa kubasebenzisi kuhlu lwakho lwesitolo. Ngemva kokuhambisa, ulwazi olunikezile luzobuyekezwa yi-Google njengengxenye yenqubo yokubuyekezwa kwe-app.
Inqubo yokubuyekeza ye-Google ayiklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuphelela kwezimemezelo zokuphepha kwedatha yakho. Nakuba singathola ukuphambana okuthile kuzimemezelo zakho futhi sizobe sithatha izinyathelo ezifanele zokuphoqelela lapho sikwenza, nguwe kuphela onalo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ugcwalise ifomu Lokuphepha kwedatha. Wena wedwa uhlala unesibopho sokwenza izimemezelo eziphelele nezinembile kwi-app yohlu lwakho lwesitolo ku-Google Play.
Gcwalisa futhi uthumele ifomu lakho
Uma usulungele ukuqalisa, nansi indlela ogcwalisa ngayo futhi uthumele ifomu lakho Lokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console:
- Vula i-Play Console bese uya ekhasini elithi Okuqukethwe yi-app (Inqubomgomo > Okuqukethwe yi-app).
- Ngaphansi "Kokuphepha kwedatha," khetha okuthi Qalisa.
- Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ifomu, funda isigaba esithi "Ukubuka konke". Lokhu kunikeza ulwazi olulandelayo mayelana nemibuzo ozobuzwa yona, kanye nolwazi okuzodingeka ulunikeze. Uma usuqedile ukufunda futhi usulungele ukuqalisa, khetha Okulandelayo ukuze uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo.
- Esigabeni esithi "Ukuqoqwa kwedatha nokuphepha", buyekeza uhlu lwezinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi odinga ukuyidalula. Uma i-app yakho iqoqa noma yabelana ngezinye izinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi edingekayo, khetha okuthi Yebo. Uma kungenjalo, khetha okuthi Cha.
- Uma ukhethe u-Yebo, qinisekisa okulandelayo ngokuphendula ngokuthi Yebo noma Cha:
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yonke idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwe i-app yakho iyabethelwa lapho ithuthwa noma cha.
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlinzeka ngendlela yokuthi abasebenzisi bacele ukuthi idatha yabo isulwe noma cha.
- Khetha Okulandelayo ukuze udlulele esigabeni esilandelayo.
- Esigabeni esithi "Izinhlobo zedatha", khetha zonke izinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwe noma eyabiwe yi-app yakho. Uma usuqedile, khetha Okulandelayo ukuze uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo. Kufanele [ugcwalise lesi sigaba ngokuvumelana nokuqoqwa kwedatha nesiqondiso sokwabelana esingenhla.
- Esigabeni esithi "Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba", phendula imibuzo emayelana nendlela idatha esetshenziswa futhi isingathwe ngayo kuhlobo lwedatha yomsebenzisi ngamunye oluqoqwa noma labiwe yi-app yakho. Eduze kohlobo ngalunye lwedatha yomsebenzisi, khetha okuthi Qala ukuze uphendule imibuzo. Lapho usuqedile, khetha Okulandelayo ukuze uye esigabeni esilandelayo.
- Qaphela: Ungashintsha izinhlobo zedatha yomsebenzisi ezikhethiwe ngokubuyela emuva esigabeni sangaphambilini futhi ushintshe ukukhetha kwakho.
- Ngemva kokuphendula yonke imibuzo, isigaba "Sokubuka kuqala kohlu lwesitolo" sibuka kuqala ulwazi oluzoboniswa kubasebenzisi ku-Google Play ngokusekelwe kwifomu lezimpendulo olinikezile. Buyekeza lolu lwazi.
- Uma usulungele ukuhambisa ifomu lakho eligcwalisiwe, khetha okuthi Hambisa. Uma ufuna ukubuyela emuva futhi ushintshe okuthile, ungakhetha okuthi Emuva ukuze ulungise izimpendulo zakho. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuthile, ungakhetha okuthi Londoloza njengokusalungiswa bese uphindela kwifomu kamuva. Uma ukhetha okuthi Lahla izinguquko, kuzodingeka uqale ifomu futhi.
Ngenisa noma khipha izimpendulo zefomu lakho
Ungakhipha izimpendulo zefomu lakho kufayela le-CSV. Ungakwazi futhi ukudawuniloda isampula le-CSV, ugcwalise ifomu ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, futhi ungenise ifomu lakho eligcwalisiwe lisuka ku-CSV.
Chofoza lapha ukuze udawunilode isampula le-CSV.
Qonda ifomethi ye-CSVI-CSV iqukethe umugqa owodwa ngempendulo ngayinye. Izimpendulo zokukhetha okuningana nemibuzo yokukhetha eyodwa ithatha imigqa eminingi, ifanise nenani lezinketho ezitholakalayo. Ukuze uphendule umbuzo, faka okuthi YIQINISO noma AMANGA kuseli elihambisanayo kukholomu elithi "Inani lempendulo", noma ungashiya iseli lingenalutho uma umbuzo ungokuzithandela noma uphendula umbuzo wokukhetha okuningana. Ikholomu elithi "Imfuneko yempendulo" ibonisa ukuthi impendulo iyisibopho noma cha, futhi ingaqukatha amanani alandelayo:
- UKUZIKHETHELA: Akudingeki – kungashiywa kungenalutho.
- KUDINGEKILE: Kuyisibopho – kufanele unikeze ivelu yempendulo
- UKUKHETHA_OKUNINGANA: Unganikeza ivelu yempendulo ethi YIQINISO okungenani kweyodwa yokukhetha kukho kwwempendulo ku-ID yombuzo ohambisanayo. Ezinye izimpendulo ungazishiya zingenalutho.
- UKUKHETHA_OKUKODWA: Unganikeza inani lempendulo elithi YIQINISO kweyodwa yezinketho zempendulo ku-ID yombuzo ohambisanayo. Ezinye izimpendulo ungazishiya zingenalutho.
- MHLAWUMBE_KUYADINGEKA: Uyidinge kuphela uma kuhlangatshezanwa nezimo ezithile, isb. ngokusekelwe empendulweni yombuzo odlule
Ithebula elingezansi linikeza isibonelo sezigaba “Zegama” kanye “Nendawo elinganiselwe” zefomu Lokuphepha kwedatha. Liqukethe:
- Umbuzo wokukhetha okuningana
- Umbuzo odingekile
- Umbuzo wokuzikhethela
|
I-ID Yombuzo |
Impendulo (ifundwa umshini) |
Inani lokuphendula | Imfuneko yempendulo | Ilebuli yemibuzo elungele abantu |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZINHLOBO_ OKOMUNTU SIQU |
IGAMA_LE-PSL | YIQINISO | UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ulwazi lomuntu siqu Igama |
| ... | ||||
|
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZINHLOBO_ INDAWO |
I-PSL_ INDAWO_ ELINGANISELWAYO |
YIQINISO | UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Indawo Indawo elinganiselwayo |
| ... | ||||
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ UKUQOQA_KANYE_ NOKWABA |
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ UKUSETSHENZISWA_KUPHELA_ OKUQOQIWE |
YIQINISO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Ingabe le datha iqoqiwe, yabiwe, noma kokubili? Iqoqiwe |
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ UKUQOQA_KANYE_ NOKWABA |
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ UKUSETSHENZISWA_KUPHELA_ YABIWE |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Ingabe le datha iqoqiwe, yabiwe, noma kokubili? Yabiwe |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ ISIKHATHI ESIDE |
YIQINISO |
MHLAWUMBE_ IDINGEKILE |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Ingabe le datha icutshungulwa isikhathi eside? |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UMSEBENZISI_WOKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKULAWULA |
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ UMSEBENZISI_WOKUSEBENZISA_ ULAWULO_ UKUZIKHETHELA |
YIQINISO |
UKUKHETHA_ OKUKODWA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Ingabe le datha iyadingeka kwi-app yakho, noma abasebenzisi bangakhetha ukuthi iyaqoqwa yini? Abasebenzisi bangakhetha ukuthi le datha iqoqiwe yini |
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UMSEBENZISI_WOKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKULAWULA |
IDATHA_YE-PSL_ UMSEBENZISI_WOKUSEBENZISA_ ULAWULO_ KUDINGEKILE |
UKUKHETHA_ OKUKODWA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Ingabe le datha iyadingeka kwi-app yakho, noma abasebenzisi bangakhetha ukuthi iyaqoqwa yini? Ukuqoqwa kwedatha kuyadingeka (abasebenzisi abakwazi ukuvala leli qoqo ledatha) |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
I-PSL_APP_ UKUSEBENZA |
YIQINISO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Okwenziwa yi-app |
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
IZIBALO_ZE-PSL | YIQINISO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Izibalo |
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
UNJINIYELA_WE-PSL_ IZINGXOXO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukuxhumana konjiniyela |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
UKUKHWABANISA_KWE-PSL_ UKUNQANDA_ UKUVIKELEKA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukugwema ukukhwabanisa, ukuvikeleka, nokuthobela |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
UKUKHANGISA_KWE_PSL |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukukhangisa noma ukumaketha |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
I-PSL_ UKWENZA NGOKWEZIFISO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso |
|
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKUQOQWA_ INHLOSO |
I-AKHAWUNTI_YE-PSL_ UKUPHATHA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi iqoqwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukuphathwa kwe-akhawunti |
|
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
I-PSL_APP_ UKUSEBENZA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Okwenziwa yi-app |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
IZIBALO_ZE-PSL |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Izibalo |
|
|
UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
UNJINIYELA_WE-PSL_ IZINGXOXO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukuxhumana konjiniyela |
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
UKUKHWABANISA_KWE-PSL_ UKUNQANDA_ UKUVIKELEKA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukugwema ukukhwabanisa, ukuvikeleka, nokuthobela |
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
I-PSL_ UKUKHANGISA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukukhangisa noma ukumaketha |
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
I-PSL_ UKWENZA NGOKWEZIFISO |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso |
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UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_YE-PSL_ IZIMPENDULO: IGAMA_LE-PSL: UKUSETSHENZISWA_KWEDATHA_ UKWABELANA_ INHLOSO |
I-AKHAWUNTI_YE-PSL_ UKUPHATHA |
UKUZIKHETHELA_ OKUNINGANA |
Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha nokubamba (Igama) Kungani le datha yomsebenzisi yabiwa? Khetha konke okusebenzayo. Ukuphathwa kwe-akhawunti |
- Vula i-Play Console bese uya ekhasini elithiOkuqukethwe yi-app (Inqubomgomo > Okuqukethwe yi-app).
- Ngaphansi "Kokuphepha kwedatha," khetha okuthi Qalisa.
- Eduze kwaphezulu kwesokudla sekhasi, khetha Khiphela ku-CSV.
Kubalulekile: Izimpendulo esezifakiwe efomini lakho zizocishwa uma ungenisa i-CSV.
- Vula i-Play Console bese uya ekhasini elithi Okuqukethwe yi-app (Inqubomgomo > Okuqukethwe yi-app).
- Ngaphansi "Kokuphepha kwedatha," khetha okuthi Qalisa.
- Eduze naphezulu ngakwesokudla sekhasi, khetha okuthi Ngenisa ku-CSV.
Ngemva kokuhambisa ifomu lakho Lokuphepha kwedatha
Ngemva kokuhambisa, ulwazi olunikezile luzobuyekezwa yi-Google njengengxenye yenqubo yokubuyekezwa kwe-app.
Kuze kube ngumhla ka-20 Julayi 2022, ungaqhubeka okwesikhashana ukuze ushicilele izibuyekezo ze-app kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sithola izinkinga ngolwazi oluvezile yini. Uma zingekho izinkinga, i-app yakho izogunyazwa futhi ngeke kudingeke wenze lutho. Uma kukhona izinkinga, kuzomele ubuyele kusimo sefomu sokuphepha kwedatha yakho "Kokusalungiswa" ku-Play Console ukuze ushicilele isibuyekezo se-app yakho. Futhi sizothumela umnikazi we-akhawunti kanjiniyela i-imeyili, umlayezo webhokisi lokungenayo ku-Play Console, futhi sibonise lolu lwazi ekhasini elithi Isimo senqubomgomo (Inqubomgomo > Isimo senqubomgomo).
Ngemva kukamhla ka-20 Julayi 2022, wonke ama-app kuzodingeka agcwalise ifomu elinembile Lokuphepha kwedatha eliveza ulwazi lokuqoqa kwawo idatha nezinqubo zokwabelana (okuhlanganisa nama-app angaqoqi noma iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi).
Ifomethi yokuzikhethela ama-SDK
Uma ungumhlinzeki we-SDK, ungachofoza esigabeni esingezansi ukuze ubuke ifomethi ongayisebenzisa ukuze ushicilele iziqondiso zabasebenzisi bakho.
Onjiniyela bazodinga ukuveza ulwazi lokuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app yabo, ukwabelana, nezinqubo zokuphepha njengengxenye yesigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha esisha se-Google Play. Ukusiza onjiniyela ekusizeni ukwakha idatha yomsebenzisi nokubonisa ngale, isiqondiso esingezansi singasetshenziselwa ukushicilela iziqondiso ze-SDK zonjiniyela abahlanganisa i-SDK yakho kuma-app abo.
I-Google Play ishicilela lesi sakhiwo ongasikhetha ukuze sisetshenziswe onjiniyela be-SDK ngesikhathi esivumelana nawe, kodwa ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi ifomethi noma ungayisebenzisi ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zabasebenzisi bakho.
Ifomethi yokuzikhethela ama-SDK| [Igama le-SDK] |
| I-SDK / isakhi se-SDK esingaqoqa noma sabe idatha |
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Uhlobo lwedatha i-SDK eyifinyelelayo futhi iyiqoqe Qaphela: Cabangela ukunikeza ulwazi olunembile lwezobuchwepheshe oluzosiza amakhasimende akho anqume ukuthi yiziphi izincazelo zesigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha ye-Google Play zezinhlobo zedatha ezisebenza kudatha eqoqwa yi-SDK yakho. Kwezinye izimo, ungase ukhululeke usebenzisa incazelo yesigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha (isb., “indawo elinganiselwe”) ngoba uhlobo lwedatha olusebenzayo lucacile futhi aluncikile ezintweni ezingaphandle. Kwezinye izimo, incazelo yohlobo lwedatha ingase incike ekutheni idatha enikeziwe isetshenziswa kanjani ngemva kokuthi isiqoqwe, noma encazelweni ethile yonjiniyela yezincazelo Zesigaba sokuphepha se-Play Data. Ngokwesibonelo, amakheli asesizindeni se-inthanethi angasetshenziswa ngokuhlukile ukuze kutholakale indawo, noma ukukhipha izihlonzi, noma ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene kuye ngohlobo lwe-SDK, ukusetshenziswa kwayo nganoma iyiphi i-app enikeziwe, nezinye izici. Qaphela: Onjiniyela akudingeki bamemezele ukufinyelela kwedatha njengeqoqo uma kwenzeka kudivayisi yomsebenzisi kuphela nje uma idatha ingalokothi idluliselwe ngaphandle kwedivayisi yomsebenzisi. |
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Kuhlobo lwedatha ngayinye esohlwini:
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Amanothi eleveli ye-app [isigaba esiphelele sanoma iyiphi idatha eqoqiwe noma eyabiwe] |
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Imibuzo evamise ukubuzwa
Ukuhanjiswa nokubuyekezwa kwe-app
Kuthiwani uma ngidinga isikhathi esengeziwe sokuthobela izimfuneko ezintsha?Sivule i-Play Console ngo-Okthoba ukuze kuthunyelwe amafomu okuphepha kwedatha futhi sizonikeza isikhathi somusa kuze kube ngumhla ka-20 Julayi 2022, okufanele kube isikhathi esanele sokuhola. Okwamanje, asinazo izinhlelo zokunikeza izandiso.
Ngamafuphi, yebo. Kufanele unikeze ulwazi olunembile olubonisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza nezinqubo zokusingatha. Uzoziphendulela ngolwazi olunikezayo. I-Google Play ibuyekeza ama-app kuzo zonke izimfuneko zenqubomgomo; noma kunjalo asikwazi ukwenza izinqumo egameni lonjiniyela ukuthi bayiphatha kanjani idatha yomsebenzisi. Nguwe kuphela onalo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ugcwalise ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha.
Uma sithola ukuthi uhlanekezele amaqiniso ngedatha oyinikezile futhi wephula inqubomgomo, sizodinga ukuthi uyilungise. Ama-app angathobeli angaphansi kwenqubomgomo ephoqelelayo, njengezibuyekezo ezivinjelwe noma ukususwa ku-Google Play.
Ngemuva kokuhambisa i-app yakho entsha noma isibuyekezo ku-app ekhona ku-Play Console yakho, kungathatha isikhathi ukuba i-app yakho icutshungulwe ukuze ishicilelwe ngokujwayelekile ku-Google Play. Ama-app athile kungenzeka abe ngaphansi kwezibuyekezo ezinwetshiwe, okungabangela izikhathi zezibuyekezo ukuthi zibe izinsuku eziyisi-7 noma ezinde ezimweni ezikhethekile.
Izibuyekezo ze-app nokuthunyelwa okusha kufanele kuthobele Inqubomgomo Yohlelo Lukanjiniyela we-Google Play. Ungaya ekhasini elithi Amazwila okushicilela ku-Play Console ukuze uhlole uma ukuthunyelwa kwe-app yakho kusalinde ukubuykezwa.
Uma isibuyekezo sakho sakamuva silungile, kodwa ulokhu ungaliboni ifomu lesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha ku-Google Play, ungahlola ukuthi ukushicilela okuphethwe kuvuliwe yini ku-Play Console. Uma ukushicilela okuphethwe kuvuliwe, okukhiphayo ngeke kwenziwe kutholakale uze ukushicilele. Ungakhipha okukhishwayo ekhasini Lamazwibela Okushicilela. Okuthunyelwa esekugunyaziwe kuzobe sekushicilelwa futhi kutholakale ku-Google Play ngokushesha nje ngemva kwalokho.
Uma ubuyekeze okuqukethwe kwesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha, kodwa ungaboni okwakamuva ku-Google Play, zama ukuvuselela ikhasi le-app. Qaphela ukuthi, ngenxa yokuxhumeka kwedivayisi nokuhlukahluka kokulayisha kweseva, kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa (kwezinye izimo izinsuku ezifika kweziyisi-7) ukuze izibuyekezo ze-app zifinyelele kuwo wonke amadivayisi. Sicela usibekezelele ngenkathi i-Google Play ibhalisa futhi iletha isibuyekezo se-app yakho.
Kuhle ukuthi unesibambo esihle kuzinqubo zedatha ye-app yakho. Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha licela ulwazi olwengeziwe nolunye oluhlukile okungenzeka awuzange ulusebenzise ngaphambilini, ngakho-ke sifuna ulindele ukuthi lokhu kudinga umzamo wethimba lakho. Intela nohlaka lwesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha ku-Google Play kungahluka kakhulu kulokho okusetshenziswe kwezinye izitolo zama-app.
Ngokufana nenqubomgomo yobumfihlo, noma imininingwane ye-app efana nezithombe-skrini nezincazelo, onjiniyela babhekene nolwazi oludalulwe esigabeni sabo Sokuphepha kwedatha. Inqubomgomo Yedatha Yomsebenzisi ye-Google Play, idinga onjiniyela banikeze ngolwazi olunembile. Uma sithola ukuthi unjiniyela uyimelele kabi idatha ayinikezile futhi yephula inqubomgomo, sidinga ukuba unjiniyela ayilungise. Ama-app angathobeli angaphansi kokuphoqelelwa kwenqubomgomo.
Abasebenzisi be-Google Play kufanele bazizwe beqiniseka ukuthi idatha yabo iphephile. Siqhubeka ngokwethula izakhi ezintsha nezinqubomgomo ukuze sivikele ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi nokugcina i-Google Play iyindawo ethembekile yawo wonke umuntu. Ezinye izakhi nezinqubomgomo ze-Google Play zithuthukise izilawuli zomsebenzisi nokubonisa ngale. Abanye basiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi onjiniyela bafinyelela idatha yomuntu siqu kuphela lapho idingeka ekusetshenzisweni okuyinhloko kwe-app. Izinqubomgomo ezikhona Zohlelo Lonjiniyela we-Google Play ezinjengalezi ziqukethe izidingo ezimbalwa eziseduze kwedatha ebonisa ngale kanye nokulawula. Ama-app angathobeli izinqubomgomo ze-ap yonjiniyela we-Google Play angaphansi kwenqubomgomo yokuphoqelela.
Kufanele ubuyekeze isigaba sakho sokuphepha kwedatha lapho kunezinguquko ezifanele ekusebenzeni kwedatha ye-app. Izimpendulo zakho zefomu lokuphepha ledatha kufanele zihlale zinembile futhi ziphelele ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Isigaba sokuphepha kwedatha singasiza abantu bazenzele isinqumo esifanele mayelana nokuthi yimaphi ama-app abangawadawuniloda. Kusiza nabathuthukisi ukwakha ithemba futhi bathole abasebenzisi abaningi abanentshisekelo abazizwa beqiniseka ngokuthi idatha yabo izophathwa ngendlela efanele. Onjiniyela babelene ngokuthi bafuna izindlela ezicacile zokuxhumana nabasebenzisi babo ngezinqubo zedatha yabo.
Ukugcwalisa ifomu Lokuphepha kwedatha
Kuthiwani uma i-app yami iziphatha ngokuhlukile kuzinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezisekelwayo ze-Android?I-Google Play inefomu elilodwa lomhlaba jikelele Lokuphepha kwedatha nesigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha kuhlu lwesitolo se-Google Play ngegama ngalinye lephakeji elingakholelwa ekusetshenzisweni, uhlobo lwe-app, isifunda, nobudala bomsebenzisi. Ngamanye amagama, uma kukhona iqoqo, ukusetshenziswa, noma ukuxhumana okutholakala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-app olusatshalaliswa ku-Google Play, noma kuphi emhlabeni, kufanele ukhombise lokho kwifomu. Ngakho-ke, isigaba sakho sokuphepha kwedatha sichaza isamba sokuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app yakho nokwabelana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo ezisatshalaliswa ku-Google Play manje. Ungasebenzisa isigaba esithi "Mayelana nale app" ukwabelana ngolwazi oluqondene nohlobo nabasebenzisi bakho.
Ngalesi sikhathi, sibonisa ukumelwa komhlaba wonke kwemikhuba yakho yedatha nge-app ngayinye. Isigaba sakho Sokuphepha kwedatha sichaza isamba sokuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app yakho nokwabelana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo ezisatshalaliswa ku-Google Play njengamanje. Ungasebenzisa isigaba esithi "Mayelana nale app" ukwabelana ngolwazi oluqondene nohlobo nabasebenzisi bakho. Isigaba sokuphepha kwedatha sibandakanya ukucaciselwa kwabasebenzisi be-Google Play ukuthi ukuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app nemikhuba yokuphepha ingahluka ngokwezakhi ezithile ezifana nesifunda.
Cha, isigaba sokuphepha kwedatha sethulwa kuphela ohlwini lwakho lwesitolo ku-Google Play; akukho ukuveza ulwazi okusha kwinqubo yokufaka i-app yomsebenzisi, futhi akukho mvume entsha yomsebenzisi ehlobene nalesi sakhi. Onjiniyela abaqoqa idatha yomuntu siqu nezwelayo yomsebenzisi kumele basebenzise ukuvezwa kolwazi okungaphakathi kwe-app nemvume lapho kudingeka khona inqubomgomo Yedatha Yomsebenzisi okhona we-Google Play.
Isigaba sakho Sokuphepha kwedatha sichaza isamba sokuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app yakho nokwabelana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo ezisatshalaliswa ku-Google Play manje. Uma noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-app yakho ludinga ukuqoqwa kwedatha ethile, kufanele umemezele ukuqoqwa kwayo njengoba kudingeka esigabeni Sokuphepha kwedatha. Akufanele uchaze iqoqo njengokuzithandela uma ludingeka kunoma ibaphi abasebenzisi be-app yakho. Ungasebenzisa isigaba esithi "Mayelana nale app" ukwabelana ngolwazi oluqondene nohlobo nabasebenzisi bakho.
Awudingi ukumemezela ukuqoqwa noma ukwabiwa ngaphandle kokuthi idatha iqoqwe futhi/noma yabiwe. I-app yakho kumelwe ithobele zonke izinqubomgomo zohlelo lonjiniyela we-Google Play, kufaka phakathi Inqubomgomo yethu Yezimvume nama-API Afinyelela Olwazini Olubucayi.
Uma uluqoqa ngenhloso uhlobo lwedatha ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa kolunye uhlobo lwedatha, kufanele ukudalule kokubili. Ngokwesibonelo, uqoqa izithombe zomsebenzisi bese uzisebenzisela ukuthola izakhi zalowo msebenzisi (njengobuzwe noma ubuhlanga) kufanele futhi udalule ukuqoqwa kobuzwe nohlanga.
Isigaba Sokuphepha kwedatha sinikeza indawo yokuthi wena wabelane ngayo uma uhlinzeka ngendlela yokwamukela izicelo zokusulwa kwedatha evela kubasebenzisi bakho. Njengengxenye yokugcwalisa ifomu Lokuphepha kwedatha, okudingeka ubonise ukuthi uyayinikeza yini leyo ndlela.
Ayikho indlela enqunyiwe, nokho njengenqubo engcono kakhulu indlela yokwenza isicelo kufanele itholakale kalula futhi ifinyeleleke kubasebenzisi. Izibonelo ezivamile zezindlela eziyibonisa ngokucacile indlela abasebenzisi abangacela ngayo ukusulwa kwedatha zingabandakanya kodwa zingagcini kulokhu: izakhi ezingaphakathi kwe-app, amafomu okuxhumana, noma enye i-imeyili enikezelwe.
Ungase ukhethe ibheji yendlela yokususa isicelo Kwifomu lokuphepha kwedatha uma:
- inikeza abasebenzisi indlela yokucela ukusulwa kwedatha; noma
- iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusula noma ukwenziwa kungaziwa kwedatha eqoqiwe zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-90 zokuqoqwa.
Ungase ukhethe ibheji yesicelo sokusula ngisho noma udinga ukugcina idatha ethile ngezizathu ezizwakalayo ezifana nokuthobela umthetho noma ukuvimbela ukuhlukumeza.
I-Google Play inikeza ifomu lomhlaba jikelele lokuphepha Kwedatha nesigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha ohlwini lokusesitolo ku-Google Play ngegama lephakheji ngalinye okufanele lihlanganise izinqubo zedatha ngokusekelwe kunoma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa, uhlobo lwe-app, isifunda, kanye neminyaka yomsebenzisi. Ngamanye amagama, uma noma yiziphi izinqubo zedatha zikhona kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-app olusatshalaliswa ku-Google Play, nomaphi emhlabeni, kufanele ubonise lezi zinqubo efomini. Ngakho-ke, isigaba sakho sokuphepha kwedatha sizosichaza isamba sokuqoqwa kwedatha ye-app yakho nokwabelana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo ezisatshalaliswa ku-Google Play manje.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezindlela ezingaba khona zokwenza idatha ingaziwa ukuthi ayikwazi ukuhambisana nomsebenzisi ngamunye. Kufanele uthinte ochwepheshe bakho bezobumfihlo nokuphepha ukukhomba izindlela ezisebenza endabeni yakho. Ngokwesibonelo, leli khasi ixoxa ngezinye zezindlela zokwenza idatha ingaziwa ezisetshenziswa yi-Google, njengokuhluka kobumfihlo.
Njengakwezinye izinhlobo zedatha, kufanele uveze ulwazi lokuqoqa kwakho, ukusetshenziswa nokwabelana kwamakheli e-IP ngokusekelwe ekusebenziseni nasekusebenzeni kwabo okuthile. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho onjiniyela basebenzisa amakheli e-IP njengendlela yokunquma indawo, khona-ke lolo hlobo lwedatha kufanele lumenyezelwe.
Njengezinye izinhlobo zedatha, kufanele udalule iqoqo lakho, ukusetshenziswa nokwabelana kwezinhlobo ezihlukile zokuhlonza ngokusekelwe ekusebenziseni kwakho nasezenzweni ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuqoqwa kwegama le-akhawunti elihlotshaniswa nomuntu ongakhonjwa kufanele kumenyezelwe "Njengenkomba Yomuntu Siqu," futhi ukuqoqwa kwe-Android Advertising ID yomsebenzisi kufanele kumenyezelwe ngokuthi "Idivayisi noma ezinye izihlonzi." Njengesinye isibonelo, isihlonzi esihlobene nomcimbi othile wangaphakathi kwe-app, kodwa lokho kungahlobene ngokufanelekile nedivayisi ngayinye, i-browser noma i-app, ngeke kudingeke ukuthi kudalulwe ngokuthi “Idivayisi noma ezinye izihlonzi.”
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukuqoqwa kwedatha ngokungaziwa kufanele kudalulwe kwinhlolovo yakho ngaphansi kohlobo olufanele lwedatha. Ngokwesibonelo, uma uqoqa ulwazi lokuxilonga ngesihlonzi sedivayisi, kusamelwe udalule ukuqoqwa “Kokuxilongwa” kwifomu lakho Lokuphepha kwedatha.
Umhlinzeki wesevisi angacubungula idatha yomsebenzisi esikhundleni sakho kuphela. Ngokwesibonelo, umhlinzeki wezibalo ocubungula idatha yomsebenzisi kusuka kwi-app yakho eyenzelwe wena kuphela, noma umhlinzeki we-cloud osingatha idatha yomsebenzisi kusuka kwi-app yakho ukuze uyisebenzise, ngokujwayelekile uzofaneleka "njengabahlinzeki besevisi." Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umhlinzeki we-SDK akha amaphrofayela wokukhangisa kumakhasimende amaningi ngokusekelwe kwidatha ye-app yakho, lokho ngeke kuthathwe njengomsebenzi "womhlinzeki wesevisi" ngenhloso yesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha, futhi kuzodinga kudalulwe ngokuthi "kwabelana" kwifomu lakho Lokuphepha kwedatha.
Kuncike kuhlobo lokuhlanganiswa kwakho nesevisi yokukhokha. Uma i-app yakho isebenzisa isevisi yokukhokha njenge-PayPal, i-Google Pay, isistimu yokukhokha ye-Google Play, noma amasevisi afanayo ukuze uqedele ukukhokha, awudingi ukuveza ulwazi lokuqoqwa kwedatha eqoqwa isevisi yokukhokha mayelana nokucutshungulwa kwayo kwezezimali zokuthengiselana, njengenombolo yekhadi lesikweletu, uma lezi zimo ezilandelayo zifinyelelwa:
- I-app yakho ayikwazi ukufinyelela lolu lwazi; futhi
- Isevisi yokukhokha iqoqa lolu lwazi ngokuqondile kumsebenzisi, futhi ukuqoqwa kulawulwa imigomo yaleyo sevisi.
Kufanele ubuyekeze ukuhlanganiswa kwakho nesevisi yokukhokha eduze ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha ye-app yakho siveza ulwazi lwanoma yikuphi ukuqoqwa kwedatha okuhlobene nokwabelana okungahlangabezani nale mibandela. Kufanele futhi ucabange ukuthi ingabe i-app yakho iyaluqoqa yini olunye ulwazi lwezezimali, njengomlando wokuthenga, kanye nokuthi ingabe i-app yakho ithola noma iyiphi idatha ehambisanayo evela kusevisi yokukhokha, ngokwesibonelo ngezinjongo zobungozi kanye nokulwa nokukhwabanisa.
Kuncike ekusetshenzisweni okuthile. Uma umsebenzisi ekhetha ukulayisha idatha yakhe ngokuqondile kudrayivu yakhe yangaphandle noma ku-akhawunti yesitoreji se-cloud (njenge-Google Drive, i-Dropbox, noma amasevisi afanayo) futhi lokhu kulayishwa kubuswa imigomo yesevisi yomhlinzeki wesitoreji se-cloud kanye nenqubomgomo yobumfihlo, futhi i-app yakho ingaqoqi noma ifinyelele idatha okukhulunywa ngayo, lapho-ke i-app yakho ayidingi ukumemezela ukuqoqwa kwale datha.
Kufanele ulandele okujwayelekile komkhakha okungcono kakhulu ukuze ubethele ngokuphephile idatha ye-app yakho ethuthwayo. Amaphrothokholi wokubethela ajwayelekile ahlanganisa i-TLS (Transport Layer Security) ne-HTTPS.
Kufanele uveze ulwazi lokuqoqwa kwale datha yokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti, okungukuthi (uma kusebenza) lapho ukuqoqa kungokokuzikhethela kumsebenzisi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njenganoma yiziphi izinhlobo zedatha eqoqwe i-app yakho, kufanele udalule le datha ngezinjongo i-app yakho eliyisebenzisela zona. Ngokwesibonelo, uma i-app yakho ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi angeze usuku lokuzalwa ku-akhawunti yakhe futhi asebenzise leyo datha ukuze athumele izaziso ze-app ngesikhathi, i-app yakho kufanele futhi imemezele le njongo ngaphezu kokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti.
Ukuphathwa kwe-akhawunti kungasetshenziselwa ukumboza ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwedatha ye-akhawunti engaqondile ku-app ethile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma usebenzisa ulwazi lwe-akhawunti ukuze uvimbele ukukhwabanisa, ukukhangisa, ukumaketha, noma ukuxhumana nonjiniyela kuwo wonke amasevisi akho, futhi lokhu kusetshenziswa akuqondile ku-app yakho, noma imisebenzi ku-app yakho, ukumemezela "ukuphathwa kwe-akhawunti" njengoba inhloso yokuqoqa le datha ye-akhawunti izokwanela ukumboza lokho kusetshenziswa okuvamile esigabeni sakho Sokuphepha kwedatha. Nokho, i-app yakho kufanele ihlale isho zonke izinjongo lapho i-app ngokwayo isebenzisa idatha. Njengomkhuba ongcono kakhulu, sincoma ukudalula indlela i-app yakho esingatha ngayo idatha yomsebenzisi yamasevisi e-akhawunti njengengxenye yedokhumenti yeleveli ye-akhawunti yakho nenqubo yokubhalisa.
Amasevisi esistimu ayisofthiwe efakwe ngaphambilini esekela ukusebenza kwesistimu ewumongo. Amasevisi esistimu angafaka isicelo sokukhululwa ekugcwaliseni ifomu lokuphepha Kwedatha.
Ungahlola isimo sokuthunyelwe kwakho ekhasini Lokuqukethwe kwe-app (Inqubomgomo > Okuqukethwe kwe-app) ku-Play Console. Uma okuhambisayo kuthobela izimiso, uzobona uphawu lokuhlola oluluhlaza okotshani esigabeni “Sokuphepha kwedatha”.
Qaphela: Izinqubomgomo zethu zisetshenziswa ngamasistimu nezinqubo ezithuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukwengeza, izinguquko nezibuyekezo kuzinqubomgomo zethu kungaholela ekutheni ama-app agunyazwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi asetshenziswe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngemva kokuthunyelwa kokuqala ngenxa yokungathobeli izimiso.
I-Google Play izokwazisa onjiniyela mayelana nanoma yiziphi izibuyekezo. Ungakwazi nokuhlola inqubomgomo yethu Yedatha Yomsebenzisi kanye nale ndaba Yesikhungo Sosizo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uyazazi iziqondiso ezisesikhathini samanje.
Uma lokhu kusetshenziswa kungokwesikhashana, awudingi ukukufaka empendulweni yakho yefomu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele umemezele noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwalowo msebenzisi wedatha ngale kokucutshungulwa kwesikhashana, okuhlanganisa noma yiziphi izinjongo ozisebenzisela idatha yomsebenzisi oyifaka kulogu. Sicela ubuyekeze incazelo yokucubungula kwesikhashana esigabeni Sokuqoqwa kwedatha esingenhla.
I-Google iqoqa ulwazi lohlu lwezimvume ngokusekelwe kuzimvume zesikhathi sokufaka ezivezwa yi-app ku-manifest yayo.
Isigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha sabelana ngokuthi iyiphi idatha eqoqwa yi-app futhi yabelane ngayo nezinkampani ezingahlangene ngqo.
Shintsha ilogu
Ungabhekisela kulesi sigaba ukuze ubone umlando wokubuyekeza wale ndaba, ukuze ukwazi ukulandela izinguquko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Sizokwengeza okufakiwe okunosuku lapha noma kunini lapho senza ushintsho olukhulu kule ndaba ngokuzayo.
5 Disemba 2023Esigabeni esithi Lokho onjiniyela abadinga ukukudalula Efomini lokuphepha kwedatha, sifake isigaba esisha (Sebheji ye-Unified Payments Interface (UPI)).
Sibuyekeze ukuthi Ibaphi onjiniyela okudingeka bagcwalise Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console? ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi olusha olumayelana nokuhlolwa kwangaphakathi kanye nezimfuneko Zesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha. Siphinde sasusa indinyana yombhalo ehlobene nalokhu kusukela ngomhla ka-24 Agasti 2022 kokufaka ilogu yoshintsho, njengoba lolo lwazi alusasebenzi futhi asifuni ukudida onjiniyela abafuna ulwazi mayelana nale nkinga.
Sihlele isihloko sonke ukuze sisuse amareferensi ezinsuku ezithile; lawa mareferensi aqale afakwa (futhi abuyekezwa ngezikhathi ezithile) ngaphambi, phakathi, nangemuva kokwethulwa kwesigaba sokuphepha kwedatha ku-Play Console ukusiza onjiniyela baqonde ukuthi zaziyini izimfuneko endaweni ngayinye ngesikhathi. Njengoba Isigaba sokuphepha kwedatha manje sesibukhoma ku-Google Play yonkana, sisisusile isikhathi esimisiwe sangempela kanye namareferensi ezinsuku ezithile.
Sengeze ulwazi olwengeziwe ohlotsheni lwedatha "Ukusebenzelana ne-app" (lokhu manje sekuhlanganisa "izithombe-skrini ezithathiwe").
Sibuyekeze isigaba sokuthi Yibaphi onjiniyela abadinga ukugcwalisa ifomu lokuphepha Kwedatha ku-Play Console? ukuze sibonise ukuthi, kusukela ngomhla ka-24 Okthoba 2022, amathrekhi asebenzayo ekulandeleleni ukuhlola kwangaphakathi akhululiwe ekufakweni esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha. Ama-app asebenza ngokukhethekile kule threkhi awadingeki ukuthi aqedele isimemezelo.
Sibuyekeze ulwazi Lwesikhathi esimisiwe esigabeni esithi "Ukulungisa imininingwane yakho" ukuchaza ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwama-app amasha angathobeli kanye nezibuyekezo ze-app zizothola izexwayiso zokuthi ukuthunyelwa nezibuyekezo ze-app zizonqatshwa ku-Play Console uma kunezinkinga ezingaxazululiwe ngefomu. Siphinde sabuyekeza lesi sigaba ngemininingwane yokuthi kuzokwenzekani ngemva kokuphela kwalesi sikhathi sesexwayiso ngomhla ka-22 Agasti 2022.
Esigabeni esithi Lokho onjiniyela okudingeka bakuveze ulwazi Esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha, senze izinguquko ezilandelayo esigatshaneni esithi Isibuyekezo esizimele sokuvikela (manje sesitholakala kuwo wonke ama-app):
- Sishintshe isihloko kusukela kokuthi "Isibuyekezo sokuvikeleka esizimele (i-beta eqala ngoMashi 2022, nokutholakala okuvamile maduze)" kuya kokuthi "Isibuyekezo sokuvikeleka esizimele (manje esitholakala kubo bonke onjiniyela)," njengoba lesi sakhi manje sesitholakala kuwo wonke ama-app.
- Sibuyekeze isigatshana ukuze sifake ulwazi lonjiniyela abathanda ukubamba iqhaza ekubuyekezeni ukuvikeleka okuzimele.
Senze izinguquko ezilandelayo esigabeni esithi Imibuzo evamise ukubuzwa:
- Sibuyekeze impendulo yombuzo othi, "Ingabe kudingeka ukuthi nginikeze indlela yokusula? Kufanele kube ngeyanoma iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi?"
- Ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwalo mbuzo, sibuye safaka imibuzo emithathu emisha nezimpendulo ezinikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezindlela zokususa idatha kanye nefomu lokuphepha Kwedatha.
- Sifake umbuzo owodwa omusha mayelana nomehluko phakathi kohlu lwezimvume nesigaba sokuphepha Kwedatha ye-app. Sisuse umbuzo mayelana nama-app aqondise izinhlobo ezindala ze-Android.
Esigabeni esithi Amazwibela, singeze umugqa okhuthaza onjiniyela ukuba bahlole Inkomba ye-Google Play SDK ukubona uma umhlinzeki wabo ebahlinzeke ngelinki eya kumhlamhlandlela wakhe. Ungafunda indaba ethi Yenza izinqumo unolwazi Ngenkomba ye-Google Play SDK Esikhungweni Sosizo ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
Esigabeni esithi Ukulungiselela ulwazi lwakho, singeze isincomo sokubuka ividiyo yesiqondiso Sefomu lokuphepha kwedatha lakwa-Google Play PolicyBytes, ekuyisa kuzo zonke izinsiza nezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ugcwalise Ifomu lokuphepha kwedatha.
Esigabeni Sokubuka Konke, sengeze umugqa okhuthaza onjiniyela abathile ukuthi babhekisele kulwazi olushicilelwe abahlinzeki babo be-SDK lokuphepha kwedatha ukuze uthole imininingwane, njenge-Firebase ne-AdMob.
Sibuyekeze ulwazi Lwesikhathi esimisiwe esigabeni esithi "Ukulungisa imininingwane yakho" sibhekisela kumlayezo abasebenzisi abazowubona ku-Google Play ekufakweni kukaJulayi 2022 (ngaphambilini, lokhu bekufundeka ngokuthi "Ayikho idatha etholakalayo," ebuyekezelwe kokuthi "Cha ulwazi luyatholakala")
Esigabeni sama-FAQ, senze izinguquko ezilandelayo:
- Sengeze umbuzo omusha kanye nempendulo mayelana namasevisi Esistimu.
- Sengeze umbuzo omusha kanye nempendulo mayelana nezinketho zokuxazulula inkinga uma ungakwazi ukubona izibuyekezo zakamuva zokuphepha Kwedatha ku-Google Play.
- Sibuyekeze izimpendulo ezikhona ezihlobene nokuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuze izibuyekezo zokuphepha kwedatha ziboniswe ku-Google Play nokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti.
Ngomhla kaMashi 8, 2022, salungisa igama lohlobo lwedatha "Izithombe namavidiyo" (lokhu ngaphambilini bekufakwe ohlwini ngokuthi "Izithombe noma amavidiyo").
Ngomhla kaFebhuwari 24, 2022, senze izinguquko ezimbalwa kule ndaba, ezichazwe ngezansi.
Izinguquko zolwazi lwesikhathi esimisiwe
Sibuyekeze imininingwane Yolwazi lwesikhathi esimisiwe esigabeni esithi "Ukulungiselela ulwazi lwakho" ngendlela elandelayo:
- Ngaphambilini, sathi kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2022, isigaba sokuphepha kwedatha sizotholakala ku-Google Play kubo bonke abasebenzisi. Leli langa libuyekezwe ngo-Ephreli 2022.
- Ngaphambilini, sathi kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2022, ukuthunyelwa kwama-app amasha nezibuyekezo ze-app kuzonqatshwa ku-Play Console uma kunezinkinga ezingaxazululiwe ngefomu. Lolu suku lubuyekezwe lwaba nguJulayi 20, 2022.
- Ngaphambilini, siye sathi kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2022, ama-app angathobeli imithetho angase abhekane nezinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuphoqelela ngokuzayo. Lolu suku lubuyekeziwe ukuba lube ngemva kukaJulayi 20, 2022.
Sibuyekeze ezinye izinkomba zamalanga endabeni ukuze zihambisane namalanga abuyekezwe ngenhla.
Ukucaciswa mayelana nokuthi yini onjiniyela abadinga ukuyidalula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zedatha
Esigabeni esithi "Lokho onjiniyela okudingeka bakudalule esigabeni sokuphepha kwedatha", senze izinguquko ezilandelayo esigatshaneni esithi "Lokho onjiniyela okudingeka baveze ulwazi lwakho kuzo zonke izinhlobo zedatha:"
- Sengeze imiyalelo yokuchaza ukuthi onjiniyela abanama-app azibophezele ukulandela Inqubomgomo Yemindeni bazokwazi kanjani ukukhetha ukungena ukuze babonise ibheji Yemindeni kusukela ngomhla kaMashi 1, 2022.
- Kokunye ukuvezwa kolwazi kwe-app nedatha, "Indlela yokusula" iqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Indlela yokusula isicelo."
- Siphinde sabuyekeza isigaba sokubuyekeza ukuvikeleka Okuzimele ngolwazi oluningi mayelana nalesi sakhi.
Izinhlobo zedatha nezinjongo zokubuyekezwa
Senze izinguquko ezincane zamagama ezinhlotsheni zedatha yethu:
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Lezinkomba zomuntu siqu" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Ama-ID womsebenzisi."
- "Ikhadi lesikweletu, ikhadi ledebithi, noma inombolo ye-akhawunti yasebhange" liqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Ulwazi lokukhokha lomsebenzisi."
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Yemininingwane yesikweletu" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Umphumela wenhlolozikweletu."
- Sengeze isibonelo somholo womsebenzisi noma izikweletu ohlotsheni lwedatha elithi "Olunye ulwazi lwezezimali."
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Yolwazi lwezempilo" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Ulwazi lwezempilo."
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Yolwazi lokufaneleka" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Ulwazi lokufaneleka."
- Uhlobo lwedatha "yemiyalezo ye-SMS noma i-MMS" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "i-SMS noma i-MMS."
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Yokubukwa kwekhasi nokuthepha ku-app" lwaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi "Ukusebenzelana ne-app," futhi incazelo yalo yabuyekezwa.
- Izincazelo "Zokunye okuqukethwe okukhiqizwa umsebenzisi" kanye nezinhlobo zedatha "Yezinye izenzo" ziye zabuyekezwa.
- Uhlobo lwedatha "Yolunye ulwazi lomuntu siqu" luqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Olunye ulwazi."
- Isigaba "Sedivayisi noma ezinye izinkomba" siqanjwe kabusha ngokuthi "Idivayisi noma amanye ama-ID."
Senze ukucacisa ezinhlosweni zedatha yethu:
- Isibonelo "Sokuxhumana Konjiniyela" sibuyekeziwe.
- Isibonelo "Sokukhangisa noma ukumaketha" sibuyekeziwe.
- Isibonelo "Sokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti" sibuyekeziwe.
Ezinye izinguquko
Esigabeni Sokubuka konke, sengeze izithombe ezengeziwe ukubonisa lokho abasebenzisi abazokubona uma i-app yakho ingabelani nganoma iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi.
Sengeze ama-FAQ amasha kuhlanganise nezihloko eziphathelene nokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti, izenzo eziqalwe umsebenzisi, ukusetshenziswa kwezinkundla zokukhokha, nokubethela.
Sibuyekeze incazelo yokucubungula isikhathi eside esigabeni Sokuqoqwa kwedatha futhi sengeza i-FAQ entsha mayelana nalesi sihloko.
Ngomhla kaDisemba 14, 2021, sibuyekeze uhlobo lwedatha ekuqaleni ebeyiqanjwe ngokuthi "Umumo wezocansi kanye nomazisi wezobulili." Lolu hlobo lwedatha manje seluqanjwe ngokuthi "Umumo wezocansi" futhi lusho umumo wezocansi kuphela.
Siphinde sabuyekeza uhlobo lwedatha "Yolunye ulwazi lomuntu siqu" ukuze ifake phakathi umazisi wobulili njengesibonelo solunye ulwazi lomuntu siqu.
Eminye imithombo yolwazi
- Funda kabanzi mayelana nokubuyekeza ukuthi i-app yakho iyiqoqa futhi iyabe kanjani idatha yomsebenzisi kwisayithi Lonjiniyela be-Android.
- Funda kabanzi ngemikhuba ehamba phambili futhi ubuyekeze ukuqondiswa kokusebenzisana Esikoleni Sempumelelo ye-App.