To protect your emails, Gmail encrypts them during transfer with transport-layer security (TLS), and you can often check their security. Learn about TLS.
If you use a work or school account, additional encryption types may be available. Learn about email encryption in Gmail.
Check email encryption
Important: For work or school accounts, you can check the message security of the recipient before you send. This feature isn't available to personal Gmail accounts.
- On your Android phone or tablet, open the Gmail app
.
- At the bottom right, tap Compose.
- In the "To," "Cc," or "Bcc" field, enter your recipient's email address.
- To the right of the “Subject” field, tap Message security
View details.
- To check the message security of your recipient, tap:
- Standard encryption supported: Encrypted with TLS.
- Enhanced encryption supported: Encrypted with S/MIME.
- No encryption supported: The message isn’t encrypted, or Gmail doesn’t recognize the encryption type.
- Optional: To change encryption settings, tap Settings.
Check encryption of received emails
- In Gmail, open an email.
- At the top, next to the recipient, tap Show details
.
- Check the encryption type:
- Standard encryption (TLS)
- Enhanced encryption (S/MIME)
- No encryption supported
What to do if an email isn’t encrypted
- If the recipient’s email service doesn’t support the same encryption types as Gmail, you may get a warning message or a red lock icon
. Remove unencrypted addresses or private details before you send.
- If you receive an unencrypted email with sensitive data, inform the sender.
- If you use S/MIME, emails are encrypted whenever possible. You need a valid S/MIME certificate from a trusted source to sign or get S/MIME emails.
Learn why emails aren’t encrypted
For standard encryption to work, the email providers of both the sender and the recipient always have to use TLS.